Проблема коморбидности становится одной из основных проблем современной медицины, а сочетание бронхиальной астмы и сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний – одним из наиболее часто встречающихся сочетаний в общей структуре коморбидности. В этой статье обобщены и представлены существующие на данный момент сведения о распространенности, структуре, особенностях течения бронхиальной астмы и ряда сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний с позиций взаимного влияния и взаимного отягощения, а также существующие трудности и возможные перспективы в отношении диагностики и лечения обозначенных коморбидных состояний.
The problem of comorbidity is becoming one of the most important problems in modern medicine. Asthma and cardiovascular disease co-existence is one of the most typical combinations in the overall structure of comorbidity. The article encompasses and discusses the present knowledge on incidence, structure and charachteristics of asthma and several cardiovascular diseases from the point of view of interaction and mutual severity increase as well as existing challenges and perspectives in diagnostics and treatment of above-mentioned conditions.
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1 ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И.Евдокимова» Минздрава России. 127473, Россия, Москва, ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1;
2 ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М.Сеченова» Минздрава России. 119021, Россия, Москва, ул. Россолимо, д. 11;
3 ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница им. Е.О.Мухина» Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы. 111399, Россия, Москва, Федеративный пр-т, д. 17
*ostroumova.olga@mail.ru
1 A.I.Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. 127473, Russian Federation, Moscow, ul. Delegatskaia, d. 20, str. 1;
2 I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. 119021, Russian Federation, Moscow, ul. Rossolimo, d. 11;
3 E.O.Mukhin City Clinical Hospital of the Department of Health of Moscow. 111399, Russian Federation, Moscow, Federativnyi pr-t, d. 17
*ostroumova.olga@mail.ru