Изменения голоса в период пандемии КОВИД-19 (COVID-19)
Изменения голоса в период пандемии КОВИД-19 (COVID-19)
Радциг Е.Ю., Егина А.Д. Изменения голоса в период пандемии КОВИД-19 (COVID-19). Consilium Medicum. 2022;24(9):575–578. DOI: 10.26442/20751753.2022.9.201871
Radtsig EIu, Egina AD. Voice changes during the COVID-19 pandemic. Consilium Medicum. 2022;24(9).
DOI: 10.26442/20751753.2022.9.201871
Изменения голоса в период пандемии КОВИД-19 (COVID-19)
Радциг Е.Ю., Егина А.Д. Изменения голоса в период пандемии КОВИД-19 (COVID-19). Consilium Medicum. 2022;24(9):575–578. DOI: 10.26442/20751753.2022.9.201871
Статья посвящена проблеме изменений голоса в период пандемии КОВИД-19 (COVID-19) у больных и перенесших данную инфекцию. Кратко представлена информация о том, что такое нарушения голоса, и о причинах, их вызывающих. По данным литературы, изменения голоса (фонастения, дисфония, реже афония) нередки у пациентов с коронавирусной инфекцией, хотя и менее часты, чем классические симптомы COVID-19, при этом частота жалоб на изменение голоса пропорциональна тяжести заболевания и может сохраняться у реконвалесцентов. Это требует дополнительного акцентирования внимания врачей на выявлении причины данного симптома и дополнения курса лечения/реабилитации таких пациентов. В контексте лечения пациентов с различными нарушениями голоса, как функциональными (фонастения), так и органическими (дисфония/афония), безусловно, будет полезен препарат Гомеовокс, эффективность которого доказана и в лечении ларингита на фоне новой коронавирусной инфекции.
The article addresses the issue of voice changes during the COVID-19 pandemic in patients and convalescents and briefly presents information on voice disorders are their causes. According to the literature, voice changes (phonasthenia, dysphonia, and aphonia) are not uncommon in patients with coronavirus infection, although less common than the typical COVID-19 symptoms, and the incidence of voice change is proportional to the disease severity and can persist in convalescents. Therefore, it requires an additional emphasis on identifying the cause of this symptom and proper treatment/medical rehabilitation of such patients. In the context of treatment in patients with various voice disorders, both functional (phonasthenia) and organic (dysphonia/aphonia), Homeovox can be helpful since its effectiveness has also been proved in treating laryngitis associated with the new coronavirus infection.
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1. Osobennosti novoi koronavirusnoi infektsii COVID-19 u patsientov s zabolevaniiami zheludochno-kishechnogo trakta. Vremennye metodicheskie rekomendatsii №69 (30.03.2020). Available at: https://niioz.ru/upload/iblock/073/0731d344c00ef386bfe9eb24ea520ed9.pdf?ysclid=l88u89vkef972061313. Accessed: 19.09.2022 (in Russian).
2. Mo X, Jian W, Su Z, et al. Abnormal pulmonary function in COVID-19 patients at time of hospital discharge. Eur Respir J. 2020;55(6):2001217. DOI:10.1183/13993003.01217-2020
3. Lechien JR, Chiesa-Estomba CM, De Siati DR, et al. Olfactory and gustatory dysfunctions as a clinical presentation of mild-to-moderate forms of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19): a multicenter European study. Eur Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngology. 2020;277(8):2251-61. DOI:10.1007/s00405-020-05965-1
4. Azzam AAA, Samy A, Sefein I, ElRouby I. Vocal disorders in patients with COVID-19 in Egypt. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2021;28:1-7. DOI:10.1007/s12070-021-02663-0
5. Yasien DG, Hassan ES, Mohamed HA. Phonatory function and characteristics of voice in recovering COVID-19 survivors. Eur Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngology. 2022;279(9):4485-90. DOI:10.1007/s00405-022-07419-2
6. Rapoport SK, Alnouri G, Sataloff RT, Woo P. Acute vocal fold paresis and paralysis after COVID-19 infection: a case series. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2022;131(9):1032-5. DOI:10.1177/00034894211047829
7. Gölaç H, Atalık G, Özcebe E, et al. Vocal outcomes after COVID-19 infection: acoustic voice analyses, durational measurements, self-reported findings, and auditory-perceptual evaluations. Eur Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngology. 2022;6:1-9. DOI:10.1007/s00405-022-07468-7
8. Stachler RJ, Francis DO, Schwartz SR, et al. Clinical Practice Guideline: Hoarseness (Dysphonia) (Update). Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2018;158(1):S1-S42. DOI:10.1177/0194599817751030
9. Vasilenko IuS. Golos. Foniatricheskie aspekty. Moscow: Diapak, 2013 (in Russian).
10. Bolezni ukha, gorla i nosa v detskom vozraste. Natsional'noe rukovodstvo. Pod red. MR Bogomil'skogo. Moscow: GEOTAR-media, 2021 (in Russian).
11. Hui DS, Wong KT, Ko FW, et al. The 1-year impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome on pulmonary function, exercise capacity, and quality of life in a cohort of survivors. Chest. 2005;128(4):2247-61. DOI:10.1378/chest.128.4.2247
12. Ngai JC, Ko FW, Ng SS, et al. The long-term impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome on pulmonary function, exercise capacity and health status. Respirology. 2010;15(3):543-50. DOI:10.1111/j.1440-1843.2010.01720.x
13. Park WB, Jun KI, Kim G, et al. Correlation between pneumonia severity and pulmonary complications in middle east respiratory syndrome. J Korean Med Sci. 2018;33(24):e169. DOI:10.3346/jkms.2018.33.e169
14. Kotby MN. Voice disorders: recent diagnostic advances. Egypt J Otolaryngol. 1986;3(10):69-98.
15. Clinical management of severe acute respiratory infection when COVID-19 is suspected. Released by World Health Organization on 13 March 2020. Available at: https://www.who.int/publicationsdetail/clinical-management-of-severe-acute-respiratoryinfectionwhen-.... Accessed: 19.09.2022.
16. Bogomil’skii MR, Radtsig EIu. Laryngitis in children: specific features of its course and treatment. Vestnik otorinolaringologii = Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology. 2009;1:45-9 (in Russian).
17. Radtsig EIu, Bogomil'skii MR. Vozmozhnosti konservativnoi terapii narushenii golosa u detei. Vestnik otorinolaringologii. 2007;5:35-8 (in Russian).
18. Radtsig EIu. Narusheniia golosa u detei i podrostkov i ikh lechenie gomeopaticheskim preparatom Gomeovoks. Pediatriia. Zhurnal im. GN Speranskogo. 2009;88(6):130-6 (in Russian).
19. Radzig EYu, Radcig АN, Bogomilsky МR. Voice changes during puberty. Pediatria named after G.N. Speransky. 2020;99(1):107-10 (in Russian).
20. Stepanova YuE, Gotovyakhina TV, Korneyenkov AA, Koren’ EE. The combined treatment of dysphonia in the subjects engaged in the voice and speech professions. Vestnik Oto-Rino-Laringologii. 2017;82(3):48‑53 (in Russian). DOI:10.17116/otorino201782348-53
21. Korkmazov MYu, Lengina MA, Korkmazov AM, et al. Treatment and prevention of various forms of laryngitis on the background of acute respiratory infections. Meditsinskiy sovet. 2022;16(8):79-87 (in Russian). DOI:10.21518/2079-701X-2022-16-8-79-87
Авторы
Е.Ю. Радциг*, А.Д. Егина
ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России, Москва, Россия
*radtsig_e@rsmu.ru
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Elena Iu. Radtsig*, Anastasiia D. Egina
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia
*radtsig_e@rsmu.ru