Рациональный подход к лечению пациентов с функциональной диспепсией - Журнал Терапевтический архив №8 Вопросы лечения 2021
Рациональный подход к лечению пациентов с функциональной диспепсией
Казаков А.С., Зырянов С.К., Ушкалова Е.А., Насретдинова Е.К. Рациональный подход к лечению пациентов с функциональной диспепсией. Терапевтический архив. 2021; 93 (8): 982–985. DOI: 10.26442/00403660.2021.08.200984
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Аннотация
Замедление моторики желудка, или синдром диспепсии, – один из самых частых в современной гастроэнтерологии. Симптомы замедленной моторики (диспепсии) встречаются при таких заболеваниях, как гастриты, гастроэзофагеальная рефлюксная болезнь, функциональная диспепсия и др. Функциональная диспепсия является одним из наиболее частых функциональных расстройств желудочно-кишечного тракта, возникающих главным образом в результате замедления моторики, повышения висцеральной гиперчувствительности. В России наиболее часто таким пациентам ставится диагноз «хронический гастрит». Зачастую в связи с некорректным интерпретированием симптомов действия врачей могут привести к нерациональному использованию разных групп лекарственных средств. К основным вариантам рациональной фармакотерапии относится применение прокинетических препаратов, ингибиторов протонной помпы. Нарушения моторики – основной патогенетический механизм формирования функциональной диспепсии. Прокинетики являются 1-й линией терапии моторных нарушений желудка, однако цизаприд уже давно снят с продажи из-за кардиотоксичности, использование домперидона и метоклопрамида ограничено из-за нежелательных реакций, поэтому в настоящее время единственным прокинетиком, который может использоваться в повседневной клинической практике, является итоприда гидрохлорид. В рефрактерных случаях еще одним эффективным вариантом лечения являются трициклические антидепрессанты и психотерапевтические подходы.
Ключевые слова: функциональная диспепсия, прокинетики, метаанализ, рациональная фармакотерапия
Keywords: functional dyspepsia, prokinetics, meta-analysis, rational pharmacotherapy
Ключевые слова: функциональная диспепсия, прокинетики, метаанализ, рациональная фармакотерапия
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Keywords: functional dyspepsia, prokinetics, meta-analysis, rational pharmacotherapy
Список литературы
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19. Wang WH, Huang JQ, Zheng GF, et al. Effects of proton-pump inhibitors on functional dyspepsia: a meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007;5:178-85. DOI:10.1016/j.cgh.2006.09.012
20. Fischbach W, Malfertheiner P, Jansen LP, et al. S2k-Leitlinie Helicobacter pylori und gastroduodenale Ulkuskrankheit. Z Gastroenterol. 2016;54:327-63. DOI:10.1055/s-0042-102967
21. Zhao B, Zhao J, Cheng WF, et al. Efficacy of Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy on functional dyspepsia: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies with 12-month follow-up. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2014;48:241-7. DOI:10.1097/MCG.0b013e31829f2e25
22. Madisch A, Vinson BR, Abdel-Aziz H, et al. Modulation of gastrointestinal motility beyond metoclopramide and domperidone: Pharmacological and clinical evidence for phytotherapy in functional gastrointestinal disorders. Wien Med Wochenschr. 2017;167:160-8. DOI:10.1007/s10354-017-0557-3
23. Hohenester B, Rühl A, Kelber O, Schemann M. The herbal preparation STW5 has potent and region-specific effects on gastric motility. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2004;16:765-73. DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2982.2004.00548.x
24. Yang YJ, Bang CS, Baik GH, et al. Prokinetics for the treatment of functional dyspepsia: Bayesian network meta-analysis. BMC Gastroenterol. 2017;17:83. DOI:10.1186/s12876-017-0639-0
25. Ford AC, Moayyedi P, Black CJ, et al. Systematic review and network meta-analysis: efficacy of drugs for functional dyspepsia. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2021;53(1):8-21. DOI:10.1111/apt.16072
26. Pittayanon R, Yuan Y, Bollegala NP, et al. Prokinetics for functional dyspepsia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018;10:CD009431. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD009431.pub3
27. Elmokadem EM, El Borolossy RM, Bassiouny AM, et al. The efficacy and safety of itopride in feeding intolerance of critically ill patients receiving enteral nutrition: a randomized, double-blind study. BMC Gastroenterol. 2021;21:126. DOI:10.1186/s12876-021-01712-w
28. Mushiroda T, Douya R, Takahara E, Nagata O. The involvement of flavin-containing monooxygenase but not CYP3A4 in metabolism of itopride hydrochloride, a gastroprokinetic agent: comparison with cisapride and mosapride citrate. Drug Metab Dispos. 2000;28:1231-7.
29. Ford AC, Luthra P, Tack J, et al. Efficacy of psychotropic drugs in functional dyspepsia: systematic review and meta-analysis. Gut. 2017;66:410-20. DOI:10.1136/gutjnl-2015-310721
30. Orive M, Barrio I, Orive VM, et al. A randomized controlled trial of a 10 week group psychotherapeutic treatment added to standard medical treatment in patients with functional dyspepsia. J Psychosom Res. 2015;78:563. DOI:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.03.003
2. Ford AC, Marwaha A, Lim A, Moayyedi P. What is the prevalence of clinically significant endoscopic findings in subjects with dyspepsia? Systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010;8:830-7. DOI:10.1016/j.cgh.2010.05.031
3. Moayyedi PM, Lacy BE, Andrews CN, et al. ACG and CAG. Clinical Guideline: Management of dyspepsia. Am J Gastroenterol. 2017;112:988-1013. DOI:10.1038/ajg.2017.154
4. Talley NJ, Walker MM, Holtmann G. Functional dyspepsia. Curr Opin Gastroenterol. 2016;32:467-73. DOI:10.1097/MOG.0000000000000306
5. Talley NJ, Ford AC. Functional dyspepsia. N Engl J Med. 2015;373:1853-63. DOI:10.1056/NEJMra1501505
6. Ford AC, Marwaha A, Sood R, et al. Global prevalence of, and risk factors for, uninvestigated dyspepsia: a meta-analysis. Gut. 2015;64:1049-57. DOI:10.1136/gutjnl-2014-307843
7. Kwan AC, Bao T, Chakkaphak S, et al. Validation of Rome II criteria for functional gastrointestinal disorders by factor analysis of symptoms in Asian patient sample. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2003;18:796-802. DOI:10.1046/j.1440-1746.2003.03081.x
8. Eggleston A, Farup C, Meier R. The domestic/international gastroenterology surveillance study (DIGEST): design, subjects and methods. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1999;231(Suppl.):9-14.
9. Talley NJ, Tack J, Ptak T, et al. Itopride in functional dyspepsia: results of two phase III multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. Gut. 2008;57:740-6. DOI:10.1136/gut.2007.132449
10. Mahadeva S, Yadav H, Everett SM, et al. Economic impact of dyspepsia in rural and urban malaysia: a population-based study. J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2012;18:43-57.
DOI:10.5056/jnm.2012.18.1.43
11. Madisch A, Hotz J. Gesundheitsökonomische Aspekte der funktionellen Dyspepsie und des Reizdarmsyndroms. Gesundh ökon Qual Manag. 2000;5:32-5.
12. Lacy BE, Weiser KT, Kennedy AT, et al. Functional dyspepsia: the economic impact to patients. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2011;33:561-71. DOI:10.1111/apt.12355
13. Madisch A, Miehlke S, Labenz J. Management of functional dyspepsia: Unsolved problems and new perspectives. World J Gastroenterol. 2005;11:6577-81. DOI:10.3748/wjg.v11.i42.6577
14. Keshteli AH, Feizi A, Esmaillzadeh A, et al. Patterns of dietary behaviours identified by latent class analysis are associated with chronic uninvestigated dyspepsia. Br J Nutr. 2015;113:803-12. DOI:10.1017/S0007114514004140
15. Enck P, Azpiroz F, Boeckxstaens G, et al. Functional dyspepsia. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2017;3:17081. DOI:10.1038/nrdp.2017.81
16. Mounsey A, Barzin A, Rietz A. Functional Dyspepsia: Evaluation and Management. Am Fam Physician. 2020;101(2):84-8.
17. Ford AC, Mahadeva S, Carbone MF, et al. Functional dyspepsia. Lancet. 2020;396(10263):1689-702. DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30469-4
18. Pinto-Sanchez MI, Yuan Y, Hassan A, et al. Proton pump inhibitors for functional dyspepsia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017;11:CD011194. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD011194.pub3
19. Wang WH, Huang JQ, Zheng GF, et al. Effects of proton-pump inhibitors on functional dyspepsia: a meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007;5:178-85. DOI:10.1016/j.cgh.2006.09.012
20. Fischbach W, Malfertheiner P, Jansen LP, et al. S2k-Leitlinie Helicobacter pylori und gastroduodenale Ulkuskrankheit. Z Gastroenterol. 2016;54:327-63. DOI:10.1055/s-0042-102967
21. Zhao B, Zhao J, Cheng WF, et al. Efficacy of Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy on functional dyspepsia: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies with 12-month follow-up. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2014;48:241-7. DOI:10.1097/MCG.0b013e31829f2e25
22. Madisch A, Vinson BR, Abdel-Aziz H, et al. Modulation of gastrointestinal motility beyond metoclopramide and domperidone: Pharmacological and clinical evidence for phytotherapy in functional gastrointestinal disorders. Wien Med Wochenschr. 2017;167:160-8. DOI:10.1007/s10354-017-0557-3
23. Hohenester B, Rühl A, Kelber O, Schemann M. The herbal preparation STW5 has potent and region-specific effects on gastric motility. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2004;16:765-73. DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2982.2004.00548.x
24. Yang YJ, Bang CS, Baik GH, et al. Prokinetics for the treatment of functional dyspepsia: Bayesian network meta-analysis. BMC Gastroenterol. 2017;17:83. DOI:10.1186/s12876-017-0639-0
25. Ford AC, Moayyedi P, Black CJ, et al. Systematic review and network meta-analysis: efficacy of drugs for functional dyspepsia. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2021;53(1):8-21. DOI:10.1111/apt.16072
26. Pittayanon R, Yuan Y, Bollegala NP, et al. Prokinetics for functional dyspepsia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018;10:CD009431. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD009431.pub3
27. Elmokadem EM, El Borolossy RM, Bassiouny AM, et al. The efficacy and safety of itopride in feeding intolerance of critically ill patients receiving enteral nutrition: a randomized, double-blind study. BMC Gastroenterol. 2021;21:126. DOI:10.1186/s12876-021-01712-w
28. Mushiroda T, Douya R, Takahara E, Nagata O. The involvement of flavin-containing monooxygenase but not CYP3A4 in metabolism of itopride hydrochloride, a gastroprokinetic agent: comparison with cisapride and mosapride citrate. Drug Metab Dispos. 2000;28:1231-7.
29. Ford AC, Luthra P, Tack J, et al. Efficacy of psychotropic drugs in functional dyspepsia: systematic review and meta-analysis. Gut. 2017;66:410-20. DOI:10.1136/gutjnl-2015-310721
30. Orive M, Barrio I, Orive VM, et al. A randomized controlled trial of a 10 week group psychotherapeutic treatment added to standard medical treatment in patients with functional dyspepsia. J Psychosom Res. 2015;78:563. DOI:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.03.003
2. Ford AC, Marwaha A, Lim A, Moayyedi P. What is the prevalence of clinically significant endoscopic findings in subjects with dyspepsia? Systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010;8:830-7. DOI:10.1016/j.cgh.2010.05.031
3. Moayyedi PM, Lacy BE, Andrews CN, et al. ACG and CAG. Clinical Guideline: Management of dyspepsia. Am J Gastroenterol. 2017;112:988-1013. DOI:10.1038/ajg.2017.154
4. Talley NJ, Walker MM, Holtmann G. Functional dyspepsia. Curr Opin Gastroenterol. 2016;32:467-73. DOI:10.1097/MOG.0000000000000306
5. Talley NJ, Ford AC. Functional dyspepsia. N Engl J Med. 2015;373:1853-63. DOI:10.1056/NEJMra1501505
6. Ford AC, Marwaha A, Sood R, et al. Global prevalence of, and risk factors for, uninvestigated dyspepsia: a meta-analysis. Gut. 2015;64:1049-57. DOI:10.1136/gutjnl-2014-307843
7. Kwan AC, Bao T, Chakkaphak S, et al. Validation of Rome II criteria for functional gastrointestinal disorders by factor analysis of symptoms in Asian patient sample. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2003;18:796-802. DOI:10.1046/j.1440-1746.2003.03081.x
8. Eggleston A, Farup C, Meier R. The domestic/international gastroenterology surveillance study (DIGEST): design, subjects and methods. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1999;231(Suppl.):9-14.
9. Talley NJ, Tack J, Ptak T, et al. Itopride in functional dyspepsia: results of two phase III multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. Gut. 2008;57:740-6. DOI:10.1136/gut.2007.132449
10. Mahadeva S, Yadav H, Everett SM, et al. Economic impact of dyspepsia in rural and urban malaysia: a population-based study. J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2012;18:43-57.
DOI:10.5056/jnm.2012.18.1.43
11. Madisch A, Hotz J. Gesundheitsökonomische Aspekte der funktionellen Dyspepsie und des Reizdarmsyndroms. Gesundh ökon Qual Manag. 2000;5:32-5.
12. Lacy BE, Weiser KT, Kennedy AT, et al. Functional dyspepsia: the economic impact to patients. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2011;33:561-71. DOI:10.1111/apt.12355
13. Madisch A, Miehlke S, Labenz J. Management of functional dyspepsia: Unsolved problems and new perspectives. World J Gastroenterol. 2005;11:6577-81. DOI:10.3748/wjg.v11.i42.6577
14. Keshteli AH, Feizi A, Esmaillzadeh A, et al. Patterns of dietary behaviours identified by latent class analysis are associated with chronic uninvestigated dyspepsia. Br J Nutr. 2015;113:803-12. DOI:10.1017/S0007114514004140
15. Enck P, Azpiroz F, Boeckxstaens G, et al. Functional dyspepsia. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2017;3:17081. DOI:10.1038/nrdp.2017.81
16. Mounsey A, Barzin A, Rietz A. Functional Dyspepsia: Evaluation and Management. Am Fam Physician. 2020;101(2):84-8.
17. Ford AC, Mahadeva S, Carbone MF, et al. Functional dyspepsia. Lancet. 2020;396(10263):1689-702. DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30469-4
18. Pinto-Sanchez MI, Yuan Y, Hassan A, et al. Proton pump inhibitors for functional dyspepsia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017;11:CD011194. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD011194.pub3
19. Wang WH, Huang JQ, Zheng GF, et al. Effects of proton-pump inhibitors on functional dyspepsia: a meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007;5:178-85. DOI:10.1016/j.cgh.2006.09.012
20. Fischbach W, Malfertheiner P, Jansen LP, et al. S2k-Leitlinie Helicobacter pylori und gastroduodenale Ulkuskrankheit. Z Gastroenterol. 2016;54:327-63. DOI:10.1055/s-0042-102967
21. Zhao B, Zhao J, Cheng WF, et al. Efficacy of Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy on functional dyspepsia: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies with 12-month follow-up. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2014;48:241-7. DOI:10.1097/MCG.0b013e31829f2e25
22. Madisch A, Vinson BR, Abdel-Aziz H, et al. Modulation of gastrointestinal motility beyond metoclopramide and domperidone: Pharmacological and clinical evidence for phytotherapy in functional gastrointestinal disorders. Wien Med Wochenschr. 2017;167:160-8. DOI:10.1007/s10354-017-0557-3
23. Hohenester B, Rühl A, Kelber O, Schemann M. The herbal preparation STW5 has potent and region-specific effects on gastric motility. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2004;16:765-73. DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2982.2004.00548.x
24. Yang YJ, Bang CS, Baik GH, et al. Prokinetics for the treatment of functional dyspepsia: Bayesian network meta-analysis. BMC Gastroenterol. 2017;17:83. DOI:10.1186/s12876-017-0639-0
25. Ford AC, Moayyedi P, Black CJ, et al. Systematic review and network meta-analysis: efficacy of drugs for functional dyspepsia. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2021;53(1):8-21. DOI:10.1111/apt.16072
26. Pittayanon R, Yuan Y, Bollegala NP, et al. Prokinetics for functional dyspepsia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018;10:CD009431. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD009431.pub3
27. Elmokadem EM, El Borolossy RM, Bassiouny AM, et al. The efficacy and safety of itopride in feeding intolerance of critically ill patients receiving enteral nutrition: a randomized, double-blind study. BMC Gastroenterol. 2021;21:126. DOI:10.1186/s12876-021-01712-w
28. Mushiroda T, Douya R, Takahara E, Nagata O. The involvement of flavin-containing monooxygenase but not CYP3A4 in metabolism of itopride hydrochloride, a gastroprokinetic agent: comparison with cisapride and mosapride citrate. Drug Metab Dispos. 2000;28:1231-7.
29. Ford AC, Luthra P, Tack J, et al. Efficacy of psychotropic drugs in functional dyspepsia: systematic review and meta-analysis. Gut. 2017;66:410-20. DOI:10.1136/gutjnl-2015-310721
30. Orive M, Barrio I, Orive VM, et al. A randomized controlled trial of a 10 week group psychotherapeutic treatment added to standard medical treatment in patients with functional dyspepsia. J Psychosom Res. 2015;78:563. DOI:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.03.003
________________________________________________
2. Ford AC, Marwaha A, Lim A, Moayyedi P. What is the prevalence of clinically significant endoscopic findings in subjects with dyspepsia? Systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010;8:830-7. DOI:10.1016/j.cgh.2010.05.031
3. Moayyedi PM, Lacy BE, Andrews CN, et al. ACG and CAG. Clinical Guideline: Management of dyspepsia. Am J Gastroenterol. 2017;112:988-1013. DOI:10.1038/ajg.2017.154
4. Talley NJ, Walker MM, Holtmann G. Functional dyspepsia. Curr Opin Gastroenterol. 2016;32:467-73. DOI:10.1097/MOG.0000000000000306
5. Talley NJ, Ford AC. Functional dyspepsia. N Engl J Med. 2015;373:1853-63. DOI:10.1056/NEJMra1501505
6. Ford AC, Marwaha A, Sood R, et al. Global prevalence of, and risk factors for, uninvestigated dyspepsia: a meta-analysis. Gut. 2015;64:1049-57. DOI:10.1136/gutjnl-2014-307843
7. Kwan AC, Bao T, Chakkaphak S, et al. Validation of Rome II criteria for functional gastrointestinal disorders by factor analysis of symptoms in Asian patient sample. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2003;18:796-802. DOI:10.1046/j.1440-1746.2003.03081.x
8. Eggleston A, Farup C, Meier R. The domestic/international gastroenterology surveillance study (DIGEST): design, subjects and methods. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1999;231(Suppl.):9-14.
9. Talley NJ, Tack J, Ptak T, et al. Itopride in functional dyspepsia: results of two phase III multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. Gut. 2008;57:740-6. DOI:10.1136/gut.2007.132449
10. Mahadeva S, Yadav H, Everett SM, et al. Economic impact of dyspepsia in rural and urban malaysia: a population-based study. J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2012;18:43-57.
DOI:10.5056/jnm.2012.18.1.43
11. Madisch A, Hotz J. Gesundheitsökonomische Aspekte der funktionellen Dyspepsie und des Reizdarmsyndroms. Gesundh ökon Qual Manag. 2000;5:32-5.
12. Lacy BE, Weiser KT, Kennedy AT, et al. Functional dyspepsia: the economic impact to patients. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2011;33:561-71. DOI:10.1111/apt.12355
13. Madisch A, Miehlke S, Labenz J. Management of functional dyspepsia: Unsolved problems and new perspectives. World J Gastroenterol. 2005;11:6577-81. DOI:10.3748/wjg.v11.i42.6577
14. Keshteli AH, Feizi A, Esmaillzadeh A, et al. Patterns of dietary behaviours identified by latent class analysis are associated with chronic uninvestigated dyspepsia. Br J Nutr. 2015;113:803-12. DOI:10.1017/S0007114514004140
15. Enck P, Azpiroz F, Boeckxstaens G, et al. Functional dyspepsia. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2017;3:17081. DOI:10.1038/nrdp.2017.81
16. Mounsey A, Barzin A, Rietz A. Functional Dyspepsia: Evaluation and Management. Am Fam Physician. 2020;101(2):84-8.
17. Ford AC, Mahadeva S, Carbone MF, et al. Functional dyspepsia. Lancet. 2020;396(10263):1689-702. DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30469-4
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Авторы
А.С. Казаков1, С.К. Зырянов1, Е.А. Ушкалова*1, Е.К. Насретдинова2
1 ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов», Москва, Россия;
2 ФГБУ «Детский медицинский центр» Управления делами Президента РФ, Москва, Россия
*eushk@yandex.ru
1 People’s Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russia;
2 Children’s Medical Center Office of the President of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
*eushk@yandex.ru
1 ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов», Москва, Россия;
2 ФГБУ «Детский медицинский центр» Управления делами Президента РФ, Москва, Россия
*eushk@yandex.ru
________________________________________________
1 People’s Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russia;
2 Children’s Medical Center Office of the President of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
*eushk@yandex.ru
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