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Принципы диагностики и лечения мочеполовых свищей у женщин (обзор литературы)
Лоран О.Б., Серегин А.В., Довлатов З.А. Принципы диагностики и лечения мочеполовых свищей у женщин (обзор литературы). Consilium Medicum. 2015; 17 (7): 12–15. DOI: 10.26442/2075-1753_2015.7.12-15
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Loran O.B., Seregin A.V., Dovlatov Z.A. Principles of diagnosis and treatment of urogenital fistulas in women (literature review). Consilium Medicum. 2015; 17 (7): 12–15. DOI: 10.26442/2075-1753_2015.7.12-15
Материалы доступны только для специалистов сферы здравоохранения. Авторизуйтесь или зарегистрируйтесь.
Аннотация
Мочеполовые свищи у женщин наиболее часто (более 90% всех случаев) возникают после родовых травм и акушерско-гинекологических операций. В настоящее время лечение пациентов с мочеполовыми свищами является сложной и нерешенной проблемой. Это связано с частой неудачей проведенных операций, отсутствием единых лечебно-диагностических стандартов в учреждениях практического здравоохранения к ведению таких пациентов, существенной зависимостью результатов лечения от хирургического опыта и уровня подготовки медицинских кадров клиники. Поэтому выполнение обзора мировой литературы по изучению существующих подходов к диагностике и лечению мочеполовых свищей представляется актуальным, так как на основе проведенного анализа возможна дальнейшая разработка мер по повышению эффективности лечения данного заболевания.
Ключевые слова: мочеполовые свищи, факторы риска свищей, диагностика свищей, оперативное лечение свищей.
Ключевые слова: мочеполовые свищи, факторы риска свищей, диагностика свищей, оперативное лечение свищей.
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Genitourinary fistulas in women most frequently (90% of all cases) occur after birth trauma and obstetric and gynecological operations. Currently the treatment of patients with genitourinary fistula is difficult and continuing problem. This is due to frequent recurrences of fistula after treatment, the lack of a common approach to determining the timing of the operation, the choice of surgical approach and methodology of intervention, management of post-operative period in these patients, as well as a significant influence on the results of the treatment level of technical equipment of institutions and training of medical personnel. Therefore, the implementation of the review of the world literature on the study of existing approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of genitourinary fistula seems urgent, as the basis of the analysis of the possible further development of measures to improve the effectiveness of treatment of this disease.
Key words: urinary fistulas, fistulas risk factors, diagnosis of fistula, surgical treatment of fistulas.
Key words: urinary fistulas, fistulas risk factors, diagnosis of fistula, surgical treatment of fistulas.
Полный текст
Список литературы
1. Ghoniem GM, Warda HA. The management of genitourinary fistula in the third millennium. Arab J Urol 2014; 12 (2): 97–105.
2. Kayondo M, Wasswa S, Kabakyenga J et al. Predictors and outcome of surgical repair of obstetric fistula at a regional referral hospital, Mbarara, western Uganda. BMC Urol 2011; 11: 23.
3. Frajzyngier V, Li G, Larson E et al. Development and comparison of prognostic scoring systems for surgical closure of genitourinary fistula. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2013; 208 (2): 112.e1–11.
4. Frajzyngier V, Ruminjo J, Asiimwe F et al. Factors influencing choice of surgical route of repair of genitourinary fistula, and the influence of route of repair on surgical outcomes: findings from a prospective cohort study. BJOG 2012; 119 (11): 1344–53.
5. Пушкарь Д.Ю., Раснер П.И., Гвоздев М.Ю. Мочеполовые свищи. Рус. мед. журн. 2013; 34: 2–4. / Pushkar' D.Iu., Rasner P.I., Gvozdev M.Iu. Mochepolovye svishchi. Rus. med. zhurn. 2013; 34: 2–4. [in Russian]
6. Singh O, Gupta SS, Mathur RK. Urogenital fistulas in women: 5-year experience at a single center. Urol J 2010; 7 (1): 35–9.
7. Wall LL. Obstetric vesicovaginal fistula as an international public-health problem. Lancet 2006; 368 (9542): 1201–9.
8. Guidi E, Grigolini A, Marchetti M et al. Urogenital fistulas: a pictorial review. European Congress of Radiology. 2013. Poster C-2062. [cited 2013 Aug 10]. http://dx.doi.org/10.1594/ecr2013/C-2062
9. Hilton P. Urogenital fistulae – surgical. In: Cardozo L, Staskin D, editors. Textbook of female urology and urogynecology, 2-volume set, second edition. London: Informa Healthcare, 2006; p. 1223–38.
10. Frajzyngier V, Ruminjo J, Barone MA. Factors influencing urinary fistula repair outcomes in developing countries: a systematic review. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2012; 207 (4): 248–58.
11. Hilton P. Urogenital fistula in the UK: a personal case series managed over 25 years. BJU Int 2012; 110 (1): 102–10.
12. Armenakas NA, Pareek G, Fracchia JA. Iatrogenic bladder perforations: longterm followup of 65 patients. J Am Coll Surg 2004; 198 (1): 78–82.
13. Lee JS, Choe JH, Lee HS, Seo JT. Urologic complications following obstetric and gynecologic surgery. Korean J Urol 2012; 53 (11): 795–9.
14. Härkki-Sirén P, Sjöberg J, Tiitinen A. Urinary tract injuries after hysterectomy. Obstet Gynecol 1998; 92 (1): 113–8.
15. Gungorduk K, Asicioglu O, Celikkol O et al. Iatrogenic bladder injuries during caesarean delivery: a case control study. J Obstet Gynaecol 2010; 30 (7): 667–70.
16. Rahman MS, Gasem T, Al Suleiman SA et al. Bladder injuries during cesarean section in a University Hospital: a 25-year review. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2009; 279 (3): 349–52.
17. Duong TH, Gellasch TL, Adam RA. Risk factors for the development of vesicovaginal fistula after incidental cystotomy at the time of a benign hysterectomy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2009; 201 (5): 512.e1–4.
18. Vakili B, Chesson RR, Kyle BL et al. The incidence of urinary tract injury during hysterectomy: a prospective analysis based on universal cystoscopy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2005; 192 (5): 1599–604.
19. Rafique M. Intravesical foreign bodies: review and current management strategies. Urol J 2008; 5 (4): 223–31.
20. Summerton DJ, Djakovic N, Kitrey ND et al. European Association of Urology. Guidelines on Urological Trauma. 2013. [cited 2013 Dec 30]. www.uroweb.org/gls/pdf/1406Urological%20Trauma_LR.pdf
21. Novara G, Artibani W, Barber MD et al. Updated systematic review and meta-analysis of the comparative data on colposuspensions, pubovaginal slings, and midurethral tapes in the surgical treatment of female stress urinary incontinence. Eur Urol 2010; 58 (2): 218–38.
22. Long CY, Hsu CS, Wu MP et al. Comparison of tension-free vaginal tape and transobturator tape procedure for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol 2009; 21 (4): 342–7.
23. Dreitlein DA, Suner S, Basler J. Genitourinary trauma. Emerg Med Clin North Am 2001; 19 (3): 569–90.
24. Wohlrab KJ, Sung VW, Rardin CR. Management of laparoscopic bladder injuries. J Minim Invasive Gynecol 2011; 18 (1): 4–8.
25. Kristensen I, Eldoma M, Williamson T et al. Complications of the tension-free vaginal tape procedure for stress urinary incontinence. Int Urogynecol J 2010; 21 (11): 1353–7.
26. Stav K, Dwyer PL, Rosamilia A et al. Risk factors for trocar injury to the bladder during midurethral sling procedures. J Urol 2009; 182 (1): 174–9.
27. Fazlioglu A, Tandogdu Z, Kurtulus FO et al. Perivesical inflammation and necrosis due to mitomycin C instillation after transurethral resection of bladder tumor: we must be vigilant! Urol Int 2009; 83 (3): 362–3.
28. Balbay MD, Cimentepe E, Unsal A et al. The actual incidence of bladder perforation following transurethral bladder surgery. J Urol 2005; 174 (6): 2260–2.
29. El Hayek OR, Coelho RF, Dall’oglio MF et al. Evaluation of the incidence of bladder perforation after transurethral bladder tumor resection in a residency setting. J Endourol 2009; 23 (7): 1183–6.
30. Collado A, Chechile GE, Salvador J et al. Early complications of endoscopic treatment for superficial bladder tumors. J Urol 2000; 164 (5): 1529–32.
31. Angioli R, Penalver M, Muzii L et al. Guidelines of how to manage vesicovaginal fistula. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 2003; 48 (3): 295–304.
32. McKay HA. Vesicovaginal fistula repair: transurethral suture cystorrhaphy as a minimally invasive alternative. J Endourol 2004; 18 (5): 487–90.
33. Cohen BL, Gousse AE. Current techniques for vesicovaginal fistula repair: surgical pearls to optimize cure rate. Curr Urol Rep 2007; 8 (5): 413–8.
34. Najiaghdam Y. Genito-urinary fistulas. [cited 2015 Feb 10]. http://www.slideshare.net/yashar22/genito-urinary-fistula.
35. Кан Д.В. Руководство по акушерской и гинекологической урологии. М.: Медицина, 1978. / Kan D.V. Rukovodstvo po akusherskoi i ginekologicheskoi urologii. M.: Meditsina, 1978. [in Russian]
36. Мажбиц А.М. Оперативная урогинекология. Л.: Медицина, 1964. / Mazhbits A.M. Operativnaia uroginekologiia. L.: Meditsina, 1964. [in Russian]
37. Waaldijk K. Surgical classification of obstetric fistulas. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 1995; 49 (2): 161–3.
38. Goh JT. A new classification for female genital tract fistula. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2004; 44 (6): 502–4.
39. Kobashi KC, Leach GE. Ureterovaginal fistula. In: Drutz HP, Herschorn S, Diamant NE, editors. Female pelvic medicine and reconstructive pelvic surgery. London: Springer, 2003; p. 465–70.
40. Rutman MP, Deng DY, Rodriguez LV. Evaluation and management of vesicovaginal fistulas. In: Goldman HB, Vasavada SP, editors. Female urology: a practical clinical guide. Totowa, New Jersey: Humana Press, 2007; p. 309–26.
41. Bansal MC, Patel J. Urogenital fistulas. [cited 2015 Aug 11]. http://www.slideshare.net/drmcbansal/management-of-genitourinary-fistula?qid=308dca40-bd6b-4b15-904e...
42. Rovner ES. Urinary tract fistulae. In: A.J.Wein, editor-in-chief, L.R.Kavoussi, A.C.Novick, A.W.Partin, C.A.Peters, editors. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 10th ed. Philadelphia, USA: Elsevier Saunders, 2012; p. 2223–61.
43. Переверзев А.С. Пузырно-влагалищные свищи: этиология, выбор метода лечения и профилактика. Медицинские аспекты здоровья женщины. 2010; 3: 60–5. / Pereverzev A.S. Puzyrno-vlagalishchnye svishchi: etiologiia, vybor metoda lecheniia i profilaktika. Meditsinskie aspekty zdorov'ia zhenshchiny. 2010; 3: 60–5. [in Russian]
44. Пушкарь Д.Ю., Попов А.А., Гвоздев М.Ю. и др. Лечение уретровлагалищных свищей. Рос. вестн. акушера-гинеколога. 2011; 5: 38–41. / Pushkar' D.Iu., Popov A.A., Gvozdev M.Iu. i dr. Lechenie uretrovlagalishchnykh svishchei. Ros. vestn. akushera-ginekologa. 2011; 5: 38–41. [in Russian]
45. Пушкарь Д.Ю., Попов А.А., Касян Г.Р. и др. Диагностика и лечение больных с уретровлагалищными свищами. Рос. вестн. акушера-гинеколога. 2012; 1: 77–81. / Pushkar' D.Iu., Popov A.A., Kasian G.R. i dr. Diagnostika i lechenie bol'nykh s uretrovlagalishchnymi svishchami. Ros. vestn. akushera-ginekologa. 2012; 1: 77–81. [in Russian]
2. Kayondo M, Wasswa S, Kabakyenga J et al. Predictors and outcome of surgical repair of obstetric fistula at a regional referral hospital, Mbarara, western Uganda. BMC Urol 2011; 11: 23.
3. Frajzyngier V, Li G, Larson E et al. Development and comparison of prognostic scoring systems for surgical closure of genitourinary fistula. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2013; 208 (2): 112.e1–11.
4. Frajzyngier V, Ruminjo J, Asiimwe F et al. Factors influencing choice of surgical route of repair of genitourinary fistula, and the influence of route of repair on surgical outcomes: findings from a prospective cohort study. BJOG 2012; 119 (11): 1344–53.
5. Пушкарь Д.Ю., Раснер П.И., Гвоздев М.Ю. Мочеполовые свищи. Рус. мед. журн. 2013; 34: 2–4. / Pushkar' D.Iu., Rasner P.I., Gvozdev M.Iu. Mochepolovye svishchi. Rus. med. zhurn. 2013; 34: 2–4. [in Russian]
6. Singh O, Gupta SS, Mathur RK. Urogenital fistulas in women: 5-year experience at a single center. Urol J 2010; 7 (1): 35–9.
7. Wall LL. Obstetric vesicovaginal fistula as an international public-health problem. Lancet 2006; 368 (9542): 1201–9.
8. Guidi E, Grigolini A, Marchetti M et al. Urogenital fistulas: a pictorial review. European Congress of Radiology. 2013. Poster C-2062. [cited 2013 Aug 10]. http://dx.doi.org/10.1594/ecr2013/C-2062
9. Hilton P. Urogenital fistulae – surgical. In: Cardozo L, Staskin D, editors. Textbook of female urology and urogynecology, 2-volume set, second edition. London: Informa Healthcare, 2006; p. 1223–38.
10. Frajzyngier V, Ruminjo J, Barone MA. Factors influencing urinary fistula repair outcomes in developing countries: a systematic review. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2012; 207 (4): 248–58.
11. Hilton P. Urogenital fistula in the UK: a personal case series managed over 25 years. BJU Int 2012; 110 (1): 102–10.
12. Armenakas NA, Pareek G, Fracchia JA. Iatrogenic bladder perforations: longterm followup of 65 patients. J Am Coll Surg 2004; 198 (1): 78–82.
13. Lee JS, Choe JH, Lee HS, Seo JT. Urologic complications following obstetric and gynecologic surgery. Korean J Urol 2012; 53 (11): 795–9.
14. Härkki-Sirén P, Sjöberg J, Tiitinen A. Urinary tract injuries after hysterectomy. Obstet Gynecol 1998; 92 (1): 113–8.
15. Gungorduk K, Asicioglu O, Celikkol O et al. Iatrogenic bladder injuries during caesarean delivery: a case control study. J Obstet Gynaecol 2010; 30 (7): 667–70.
16. Rahman MS, Gasem T, Al Suleiman SA et al. Bladder injuries during cesarean section in a University Hospital: a 25-year review. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2009; 279 (3): 349–52.
17. Duong TH, Gellasch TL, Adam RA. Risk factors for the development of vesicovaginal fistula after incidental cystotomy at the time of a benign hysterectomy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2009; 201 (5): 512.e1–4.
18. Vakili B, Chesson RR, Kyle BL et al. The incidence of urinary tract injury during hysterectomy: a prospective analysis based on universal cystoscopy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2005; 192 (5): 1599–604.
19. Rafique M. Intravesical foreign bodies: review and current management strategies. Urol J 2008; 5 (4): 223–31.
20. Summerton DJ, Djakovic N, Kitrey ND et al. European Association of Urology. Guidelines on Urological Trauma. 2013. [cited 2013 Dec 30]. www.uroweb.org/gls/pdf/1406Urological%20Trauma_LR.pdf
21. Novara G, Artibani W, Barber MD et al. Updated systematic review and meta-analysis of the comparative data on colposuspensions, pubovaginal slings, and midurethral tapes in the surgical treatment of female stress urinary incontinence. Eur Urol 2010; 58 (2): 218–38.
22. Long CY, Hsu CS, Wu MP et al. Comparison of tension-free vaginal tape and transobturator tape procedure for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol 2009; 21 (4): 342–7.
23. Dreitlein DA, Suner S, Basler J. Genitourinary trauma. Emerg Med Clin North Am 2001; 19 (3): 569–90.
24. Wohlrab KJ, Sung VW, Rardin CR. Management of laparoscopic bladder injuries. J Minim Invasive Gynecol 2011; 18 (1): 4–8.
25. Kristensen I, Eldoma M, Williamson T et al. Complications of the tension-free vaginal tape procedure for stress urinary incontinence. Int Urogynecol J 2010; 21 (11): 1353–7.
26. Stav K, Dwyer PL, Rosamilia A et al. Risk factors for trocar injury to the bladder during midurethral sling procedures. J Urol 2009; 182 (1): 174–9.
27. Fazlioglu A, Tandogdu Z, Kurtulus FO et al. Perivesical inflammation and necrosis due to mitomycin C instillation after transurethral resection of bladder tumor: we must be vigilant! Urol Int 2009; 83 (3): 362–3.
28. Balbay MD, Cimentepe E, Unsal A et al. The actual incidence of bladder perforation following transurethral bladder surgery. J Urol 2005; 174 (6): 2260–2.
29. El Hayek OR, Coelho RF, Dall’oglio MF et al. Evaluation of the incidence of bladder perforation after transurethral bladder tumor resection in a residency setting. J Endourol 2009; 23 (7): 1183–6.
30. Collado A, Chechile GE, Salvador J et al. Early complications of endoscopic treatment for superficial bladder tumors. J Urol 2000; 164 (5): 1529–32.
31. Angioli R, Penalver M, Muzii L et al. Guidelines of how to manage vesicovaginal fistula. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 2003; 48 (3): 295–304.
32. McKay HA. Vesicovaginal fistula repair: transurethral suture cystorrhaphy as a minimally invasive alternative. J Endourol 2004; 18 (5): 487–90.
33. Cohen BL, Gousse AE. Current techniques for vesicovaginal fistula repair: surgical pearls to optimize cure rate. Curr Urol Rep 2007; 8 (5): 413–8.
34. Najiaghdam Y. Genito-urinary fistulas. [cited 2015 Feb 10]. http://www.slideshare.net/yashar22/genito-urinary-fistula.
35. Кан Д.В. Руководство по акушерской и гинекологической урологии. М.: Медицина, 1978. / Kan D.V. Rukovodstvo po akusherskoi i ginekologicheskoi urologii. M.: Meditsina, 1978. [in Russian]
36. Мажбиц А.М. Оперативная урогинекология. Л.: Медицина, 1964. / Mazhbits A.M. Operativnaia uroginekologiia. L.: Meditsina, 1964. [in Russian]
37. Waaldijk K. Surgical classification of obstetric fistulas. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 1995; 49 (2): 161–3.
38. Goh JT. A new classification for female genital tract fistula. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2004; 44 (6): 502–4.
39. Kobashi KC, Leach GE. Ureterovaginal fistula. In: Drutz HP, Herschorn S, Diamant NE, editors. Female pelvic medicine and reconstructive pelvic surgery. London: Springer, 2003; p. 465–70.
40. Rutman MP, Deng DY, Rodriguez LV. Evaluation and management of vesicovaginal fistulas. In: Goldman HB, Vasavada SP, editors. Female urology: a practical clinical guide. Totowa, New Jersey: Humana Press, 2007; p. 309–26.
41. Bansal MC, Patel J. Urogenital fistulas. [cited 2015 Aug 11]. http://www.slideshare.net/drmcbansal/management-of-genitourinary-fistula?qid=308dca40-bd6b-4b15-904e...
42. Rovner ES. Urinary tract fistulae. In: A.J.Wein, editor-in-chief, L.R.Kavoussi, A.C.Novick, A.W.Partin, C.A.Peters, editors. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 10th ed. Philadelphia, USA: Elsevier Saunders, 2012; p. 2223–61.
43. Переверзев А.С. Пузырно-влагалищные свищи: этиология, выбор метода лечения и профилактика. Медицинские аспекты здоровья женщины. 2010; 3: 60–5. / Pereverzev A.S. Puzyrno-vlagalishchnye svishchi: etiologiia, vybor metoda lecheniia i profilaktika. Meditsinskie aspekty zdorov'ia zhenshchiny. 2010; 3: 60–5. [in Russian]
44. Пушкарь Д.Ю., Попов А.А., Гвоздев М.Ю. и др. Лечение уретровлагалищных свищей. Рос. вестн. акушера-гинеколога. 2011; 5: 38–41. / Pushkar' D.Iu., Popov A.A., Gvozdev M.Iu. i dr. Lechenie uretrovlagalishchnykh svishchei. Ros. vestn. akushera-ginekologa. 2011; 5: 38–41. [in Russian]
45. Пушкарь Д.Ю., Попов А.А., Касян Г.Р. и др. Диагностика и лечение больных с уретровлагалищными свищами. Рос. вестн. акушера-гинеколога. 2012; 1: 77–81. / Pushkar' D.Iu., Popov A.A., Kasian G.R. i dr. Diagnostika i lechenie bol'nykh s uretrovlagalishchnymi svishchami. Ros. vestn. akushera-ginekologa. 2012; 1: 77–81. [in Russian]
________________________________________________
1. Ghoniem GM, Warda HA. The management of genitourinary fistula in the third millennium. Arab J Urol 2014; 12 (2): 97–105.
2. Kayondo M, Wasswa S, Kabakyenga J et al. Predictors and outcome of surgical repair of obstetric fistula at a regional referral hospital, Mbarara, western Uganda. BMC Urol 2011; 11: 23.
3. Frajzyngier V, Li G, Larson E et al. Development and comparison of prognostic scoring systems for surgical closure of genitourinary fistula. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2013; 208 (2): 112.e1–11.
4. Frajzyngier V, Ruminjo J, Asiimwe F et al. Factors influencing choice of surgical route of repair of genitourinary fistula, and the influence of route of repair on surgical outcomes: findings from a prospective cohort study. BJOG 2012; 119 (11): 1344–53.
5. Pushkar' D.Iu., Rasner P.I., Gvozdev M.Iu. Mochepolovye svishchi. Rus. med. zhurn. 2013; 34: 2–4. [in Russian]
6. Singh O, Gupta SS, Mathur RK. Urogenital fistulas in women: 5-year experience at a single center. Urol J 2010; 7 (1): 35–9.
7. Wall LL. Obstetric vesicovaginal fistula as an international public-health problem. Lancet 2006; 368 (9542): 1201–9.
8. Guidi E, Grigolini A, Marchetti M et al. Urogenital fistulas: a pictorial review. European Congress of Radiology. 2013. Poster C-2062. [cited 2013 Aug 10]. http://dx.doi.org/10.1594/ecr2013/C-2062
9. Hilton P. Urogenital fistulae – surgical. In: Cardozo L, Staskin D, editors. Textbook of female urology and urogynecology, 2-volume set, second edition. London: Informa Healthcare, 2006; p. 1223–38.
10. Frajzyngier V, Ruminjo J, Barone MA. Factors influencing urinary fistula repair outcomes in developing countries: a systematic review. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2012; 207 (4): 248–58.
11. Hilton P. Urogenital fistula in the UK: a personal case series managed over 25 years. BJU Int 2012; 110 (1): 102–10.
12. Armenakas NA, Pareek G, Fracchia JA. Iatrogenic bladder perforations: longterm followup of 65 patients. J Am Coll Surg 2004; 198 (1): 78–82.
13. Lee JS, Choe JH, Lee HS, Seo JT. Urologic complications following obstetric and gynecologic surgery. Korean J Urol 2012; 53 (11): 795–9.
14. Härkki-Sirén P, Sjöberg J, Tiitinen A. Urinary tract injuries after hysterectomy. Obstet Gynecol 1998; 92 (1): 113–8.
15. Gungorduk K, Asicioglu O, Celikkol O et al. Iatrogenic bladder injuries during caesarean delivery: a case control study. J Obstet Gynaecol 2010; 30 (7): 667–70.
16. Rahman MS, Gasem T, Al Suleiman SA et al. Bladder injuries during cesarean section in a University Hospital: a 25-year review. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2009; 279 (3): 349–52.
17. Duong TH, Gellasch TL, Adam RA. Risk factors for the development of vesicovaginal fistula after incidental cystotomy at the time of a benign hysterectomy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2009; 201 (5): 512.e1–4.
18. Vakili B, Chesson RR, Kyle BL et al. The incidence of urinary tract injury during hysterectomy: a prospective analysis based on universal cystoscopy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2005; 192 (5): 1599–604.
19. Rafique M. Intravesical foreign bodies: review and current management strategies. Urol J 2008; 5 (4): 223–31.
20. Summerton DJ, Djakovic N, Kitrey ND et al. European Association of Urology. Guidelines on Urological Trauma. 2013. [cited 2013 Dec 30]. www.uroweb.org/gls/pdf/1406Urological%20Trauma_LR.pdf
21. Novara G, Artibani W, Barber MD et al. Updated systematic review and meta-analysis of the comparative data on colposuspensions, pubovaginal slings, and midurethral tapes in the surgical treatment of female stress urinary incontinence. Eur Urol 2010; 58 (2): 218–38.
22. Long CY, Hsu CS, Wu MP et al. Comparison of tension-free vaginal tape and transobturator tape procedure for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol 2009; 21 (4): 342–7.
23. Dreitlein DA, Suner S, Basler J. Genitourinary trauma. Emerg Med Clin North Am 2001; 19 (3): 569–90.
24. Wohlrab KJ, Sung VW, Rardin CR. Management of laparoscopic bladder injuries. J Minim Invasive Gynecol 2011; 18 (1): 4–8.
25. Kristensen I, Eldoma M, Williamson T et al. Complications of the tension-free vaginal tape procedure for stress urinary incontinence. Int Urogynecol J 2010; 21 (11): 1353–7.
26. Stav K, Dwyer PL, Rosamilia A et al. Risk factors for trocar injury to the bladder during midurethral sling procedures. J Urol 2009; 182 (1): 174–9.
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Авторы
О.Б.Лоран1, А.В.Серегин1,2, З.А.Довлатов*2
1 ГБОУ ДПО Российская медицинская академия последипломного образования Минздрава России. 125993, Россия, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1;
2 ГБУЗ Городская клиническая больница им. С.П.Боткина Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы. 125284, Россия, Москва, 2-й Боткинский пр., д. 5
*dovlatov80@mail.ru
1 ГБОУ ДПО Российская медицинская академия последипломного образования Минздрава России. 125993, Россия, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1;
2 ГБУЗ Городская клиническая больница им. С.П.Боткина Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы. 125284, Россия, Москва, 2-й Боткинский пр., д. 5
*dovlatov80@mail.ru
________________________________________________
О.B.Loran1, А.V.Seregin1,2, Z.А.Dovlatov*2
1 Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. 125995, Russian Federation, Moscow, ul. Barrikadnaia, d. 2/1;
2 S.P.Botkin City clinical hospital of the Department of Health of Moscow. 125284, Russian Federation, Moscow, 2-i Botkinskii pr., d. 5
*dovlatov80@mail.ru
1 Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. 125995, Russian Federation, Moscow, ul. Barrikadnaia, d. 2/1;
2 S.P.Botkin City clinical hospital of the Department of Health of Moscow. 125284, Russian Federation, Moscow, 2-i Botkinskii pr., d. 5
*dovlatov80@mail.ru
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