Возможности метода количественного тестирования при хронической тазовой боли
Возможности метода количественного тестирования при хронической тазовой боли
Шаров М.Н., Зайцев А.В., Рачин А.П. и др. Возможности метода количественного тестирования при хронической тазовой боли. Consilium Medicum. 2017; 19 (2.3. Неврология и Ревматология): 53–55. DOI: 10.26442/2075-1753_19.2.3.53-55
________________________________________________
Sharov M.N., Zaycev A.V., Ratchin A.P. et al. Possibilities of the quantitative sensory testing in chronic pelvic pain. Consilium Medicum. 2017; 19 (2.3. Neurology and Rheumatology): 53–55. DOI: 10.26442/2075-1753_19.2.3.53-55
Возможности метода количественного тестирования при хронической тазовой боли
Шаров М.Н., Зайцев А.В., Рачин А.П. и др. Возможности метода количественного тестирования при хронической тазовой боли. Consilium Medicum. 2017; 19 (2.3. Неврология и Ревматология): 53–55. DOI: 10.26442/2075-1753_19.2.3.53-55
________________________________________________
Sharov M.N., Zaycev A.V., Ratchin A.P. et al. Possibilities of the quantitative sensory testing in chronic pelvic pain. Consilium Medicum. 2017; 19 (2.3. Neurology and Rheumatology): 53–55. DOI: 10.26442/2075-1753_19.2.3.53-55
Работа посвящена синдрому хронической тазовой боли и возможностям метода количественного сенсорного тестирования. Данный метод позволяет оценить заинтересованность А-дельта- и С-волокон, которые отвечают за проведение болевой импульсации. Материалы и методы. Датчиком исследовались зоны: передняя стенка влагалища (vagina anterior) и вульва с двух сторон (right vulva posterior et left vulva posterior). Оценивались холодовая и тепловая температурная чувствительность. Наличие гипестезии или гиперестезии определялось с вульвы при наличии разницы более 3°С. Обследованы 50 пациенток с диагнозом «хроническая тазовая боль», у всех сроки заболевания – более 3 лет. Пациентки были распределены на группы по нозологии. В 1-ю группу вошли женщины с интерстициальным циститом, во 2-ю группу – с синдромом хронической тазовой боли после хирургического лечения эндометриоза, в 3-ю группу – с синдромом хронической тазовой боли на фоне миофасциального болевого синдрома. Результат. У большинства пациенток в той или иной степени поражаются А-дельта- и С-волокна, что говорит о их задействованности при синдроме хронической тазовой боли. Была отмечена неоднородность поражения данных путей чувствительности, чаще всего поражались А-дельта-волокна, что требует дальнейшего изучения. При этом не было четкой разницы при исследовании во всех 3 группах, что может говорить о едином механизме развития хронизации процесса тазовой боли. Таким образом, было показано, что метод может использоваться для выявления поражения А-дельта- и С-волокон и подтверждения наличия хронизации процесса с целью назначения соответствующего лечения.
Objectives. This work is devoted to the syndrome of chronic pelvic pain and the possibilities of the method of quantitative sensory testing. This method allows to evaluate the interest of A-delta and C-fibers, which are responsible for carrying out pain impulses. Methods. The sensor examined the zones: vagina anterior and right vulva posterior and left vulva posterior. Cold and warm temperature sensitivity was assessed. The presence of hypoesthesia or hyperesthesia was determined from the vulva with a difference of more than 3ºC. In this study were examined 50 patients with a diagnosis of chronic pelvic pain. All patients had duration of the disease more than 3 years, and all were women. Patients were divided into groups by nosology. A group of patients with interstitial cystitis, the second group included women with chronic pelvic pain syndrome after surgical treatment of endometriosis, the third group included patients with chronic pelvic pain syndrome with myofascial pain syndrome. Results. As a result of the study, it was shown that in most patients A-delta and C-fibers are affected, which indicates their involvement in the chronic pelvic pain syndrome. The heterogeneity of the damage to these sensory pathways was noted, the A-delta fiber was most often affected, which requires further study. However, there was no clear difference in three groups. So we can speak of a single mechanism for the development of chronic pain in the process of pelvic pain. It was shown that the method can be used to detect the involved of A-delta and C-fibers and to confirm the presence of a chronic process, with the purpose of prescribing appropriate treatment.
1. Ahangari A. Prevalence of Chronic Pelvic Pain Among Women: An Updated Review. Pain Physician 2014; 17: E141–7.
2. Siomoens S, Dunselman G, Dirksen C et al. The burden of endometriosis: costs and quality of life of women with endometriosis and treated in referral centres. Hum Reprod 2012; 27 (5): 1292–9.
3. Whitaker LH, Reid J, Choa A et al. An Exploratory Study into Objective and Reported Characteristics of Neuropathic Pain in Women with Chronic Pelvic Pain. PLoS One 2016; 11 (4): e0151950. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0151950. eCollection 2016
4. Cruz-Almeida Y, Fillingim RB. Can quantitative sensory testing move us closer to mechanism-based pain management? Pain Med 2014; 15 (1): 61–72.
5. Mücke M, Cuhls H, Radbruch L et al. Quantitative sensory testing. Schmerz 2014; 28 (6): 635–46.
6. Puta C, Schulz B et al. Somatosensory abnormalities for painful and innocuous stimuli at the back and at a site distinct from the region of pain in chronic back pain patients. PLoS One 2013; 8 (3): e58885.
7. Alappattu MJ, George SZ, Robinson ME et al. Painful Intercourse Is Significantly Associated with Evoked Pain Perception and Cognitive Aspects of Pain in Women with Pelvic Pain. Sex Med 2015 Mar; 3 (1): 14–23.
8. As-Sanie S, Harris RE et al. Increased pressure pain sensitivity in women with chronic pelvic pain. Obstet Gynecol 2013; 122 (5): 1047–55.
9. Hellman KM, Patanwala IY et al. Multimodal nociceptive mechanisms underlying chronic pelvic pain. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2015. Aug 20. PII: S0002-9378(15)00908-4.
10. Giesecke J, Reed BD, Haefner HK et al. Quantitative sensory testing in vulvodynia patients and increased peripheral pressure pain sensitivity. Obstet Gynecol 2004; 104 (1): 126–33.
11. Rolke R, Baron R. Quantitative sensory testing in the German Research Network on Neuropathic Pain (DFNS): standardized protocol and reference values. Pain 2006; 123 (3): 231–43.
________________________________________________
1. Ahangari A. Prevalence of Chronic Pelvic Pain Among Women: An Updated Review. Pain Physician 2014; 17: E141–7.
2. Siomoens S, Dunselman G, Dirksen C et al. The burden of endometriosis: costs and quality of life of women with endometriosis and treated in referral centres. Hum Reprod 2012; 27 (5): 1292–9.
3. Whitaker LH, Reid J, Choa A et al. An Exploratory Study into Objective and Reported Characteristics of Neuropathic Pain in Women with Chronic Pelvic Pain. PLoS One 2016; 11 (4): e0151950. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0151950. eCollection 2016
4. Cruz-Almeida Y, Fillingim RB. Can quantitative sensory testing move us closer to mechanism-based pain management? Pain Med 2014; 15 (1): 61–72.
5. Mücke M, Cuhls H, Radbruch L et al. Quantitative sensory testing. Schmerz 2014; 28 (6): 635–46.
6. Puta C, Schulz B et al. Somatosensory abnormalities for painful and innocuous stimuli at the back and at a site distinct from the region of pain in chronic back pain patients. PLoS One 2013; 8 (3): e58885.
7. Alappattu MJ, George SZ, Robinson ME et al. Painful Intercourse Is Significantly Associated with Evoked Pain Perception and Cognitive Aspects of Pain in Women with Pelvic Pain. Sex Med 2015 Mar; 3 (1): 14–23.
8. As-Sanie S, Harris RE et al. Increased pressure pain sensitivity in women with chronic pelvic pain. Obstet Gynecol 2013; 122 (5): 1047–55.
9. Hellman KM, Patanwala IY et al. Multimodal nociceptive mechanisms underlying chronic pelvic pain. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2015. Aug 20. PII: S0002-9378(15)00908-4.
10. Giesecke J, Reed BD, Haefner HK et al. Quantitative sensory testing in vulvodynia patients and increased peripheral pressure pain sensitivity. Obstet Gynecol 2004; 104 (1): 126–33.
11. Rolke R, Baron R. Quantitative sensory testing in the German Research Network on Neuropathic Pain (DFNS): standardized protocol and reference values. Pain 2006; 123 (3): 231–43.
1 ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И.Евдокимова» Минздрава России. 127473, Россия, Москва, ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1;
2 ФГБУ «Российский научный центр медицинской реабилитации и курортологии» Минздрава России. 121099, Россия, Москва, ул. Новый Арбат, д. 32;
3 ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница им. С.И.Спасокукоцкого» Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы. 127206, Россия, Москва, ул. Вучетича, д. 21 *ndii@mail.ru
1 A.I.Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. 127473, Russian Federation, Moscow, ul. Delegatskaia, d. 20, str. 1;
2 Russian Scientific Center of Medical Rehabilitation and Balneology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. 121099, Russian Federation, Moscow, ul. Novyi Arbat, d. 32;
3 S.I.Spasokukotskiy City Clinical Hospital of the Department of Health of Moscow. 127206, Russian Federation, Moscow, ul. Vucheticha, d. 21
*ndii@mail.ru