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Эпилептические приступы и эпилепсия у больных с инсультом
Эпилептические приступы и эпилепсия у больных с инсультом
Максимова М.Ю., Шалиманова Е.В., Брутян А.Г. Эпилептические приступы и эпилепсия у больных с инсультом. Consilium Medicum. 2020; 22 (9): 38–45. DOI: 10.26442/20751753.2020.9.200273
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Аннотация
Возникновение эпилептических приступов и эпилепсии после инсульта является примером их тесной связи с цереброваскулярной патологией.
По данным разных исследователей, эпилептические приступы у пациентов, перенесших инсульт, встречаются с частотой от 3–6 до 12%. Постинсультные приступы могут возникать в остром периоде инсульта или в более поздние сроки. Эпилепсия у больных с инсультом значительно ухудшает качество их жизни, замедляет бытовую, социальную и профессиональную адаптацию. В статье рассматриваются терминологические, эпидемиологические, патофизиологические аспекты, факторы риска и предикторы эпилептических приступов и эпилепсии у больных с инсультом.
Ключевые слова: инсульт, эпилептические приступы и постинсультная эпилепсия.
Key words: stroke, post-stroke seizures, post-stroke epilepsy.
По данным разных исследователей, эпилептические приступы у пациентов, перенесших инсульт, встречаются с частотой от 3–6 до 12%. Постинсультные приступы могут возникать в остром периоде инсульта или в более поздние сроки. Эпилепсия у больных с инсультом значительно ухудшает качество их жизни, замедляет бытовую, социальную и профессиональную адаптацию. В статье рассматриваются терминологические, эпидемиологические, патофизиологические аспекты, факторы риска и предикторы эпилептических приступов и эпилепсии у больных с инсультом.
Ключевые слова: инсульт, эпилептические приступы и постинсультная эпилепсия.
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Key words: stroke, post-stroke seizures, post-stroke epilepsy.
Полный текст
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Авторы
М.Ю. Максимова*, Е.В. Шалиманова, А.Г. Брутян
ФГБНУ «Научный центр неврологии», Москва, Россия
*ncnmaximova@mail.ru
Research Center of Neurology, Moscow, Russia
*ncnmaximova@mail.ru
ФГБНУ «Научный центр неврологии», Москва, Россия
*ncnmaximova@mail.ru
________________________________________________
Research Center of Neurology, Moscow, Russia
*ncnmaximova@mail.ru
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