Обзор. Профилактика и лечение климактерических расстройств, кроме длительной заместительной гормонотерапии, требует проведения комплексных мероприятий, включающих использование пероральных препаратов магния в сочетании с пиридоксином, что нивелирует негативные эффекты гормональной терапии, позитивно влияет на состояние здоровья женщины и сохраняет качество жизни.
A review. Prevention and treatment of menopausal disorders in addition to long-term hormone replacement therapy requires a complex of measures, including use of oral magnesium preparations in combination with pyridoxine to neutralize some negative effects of hormone replacement therapy and also to improve health status and quality of life.
1. Pines A, Sturdee DW, Birkhauser MH. IMS Updated Recommendations on postmenopausal hormone therapy. Climacteric 2007; 10: 195–6.
2. Балан В.Е. Урогенитальные расстройства. В кн.: Руководство по климактерию. Под ред. В.П.Сметник, В.И.Кулакова. М., 2001; с. 194–256.
3. MacLennan A, Lester S, Moore V. Oral estrogen replacement therapy versus placebo for hot flushes: a systemic review. Climacteric 2001; 4: 58–74.
4. Delmas PD, Rizzoli R, Cooper C, Reginster JY. Treatment of patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis is worthwhile. The position of the International Osteoporosis Foundation. Osteoporos Int 2005; 16: 1–5.
5. Rosano GMC, Mercuro G, Vitale C et al. How progestins influence the cardiovascular effect of hormone replacement therapy. Gynecol Endocrinol 2001; 15: 9–17.
6. van de Weijer PH, Mattsson LA, Ylikorkala O. Benefits and risks of long-term low-dose oral continuous combined hormone therapy. Maturitas 2007; 56 (3): 231–48.
7. Sitruk-Ware R, Husmann F, Thijssen JHH et al. Role of progestin with partial antiandrogenic effects. Climacteric 2004; 7: 238–54.
8. Lethaby A, Suckling J, Barlow DH et al. Hormone replacement therapy in postmenopausal women: endometrial hyperplasia and irregular bleeding. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2004; 3: CD000402.
9. Goeretzleher G. The role of progestogens in hormone replacement. Drugs of Today 2001; 37 (Suppl. G): 1–8.
10. Riphagen FE. Intrauterine application of progestins in hormone replacement therapy: a review. Climacteric 2000; 3: 199–211.
11. Genazzani AR, Gambacciani M, Simoncini T. Menopause and aging, quality of life and sexuality. IMS Statement following 6th IMS Workshop, Pisa, December 2006. Climacteric 2007; 10: 88–96.
12. Newhouse IJ, Clement DB, Lai C. Med Sci Sport Exerc 1993; 25 (5): 562–71.
13. Сметник В.П., Бутарева Л.Б. Место Магне В6 в коррекции психовегетативных расстройств у женщин с климактерическим синдромом в постменопаузе. Фарматека. 2004; 15 (92): 74–8.
14. Hays J, Ockene J.K, Brunner RL et al. Nengl J Med 2003; 348: 1839–54.
15. Torgerson DJ, Bell-Syer SE. Hormone replacement therapy and prevention of nonvertebral fractures: a meta-analysis of randomized trials. J Am Med Assoc 2001; 285: 2891–7.
16. Sitruk-Ware R. Progestogens in hormonal replacement therapy: new molecules, risk, and benefits. Menоpause 2002; 9: 6–15.
________________________________________________
1. Pines A, Sturdee DW, Birkhauser MH. IMS Updated Recommendations on postmenopausal hormone therapy. Climacteric 2007; 10: 195–6.
2. Балан В.Е. Урогенитальные расстройства. В кн.: Руководство по климактерию. Под ред. В.П.Сметник, В.И.Кулакова. М., 2001; с. 194–256.
3. MacLennan A, Lester S, Moore V. Oral estrogen replacement therapy versus placebo for hot flushes: a systemic review. Climacteric 2001; 4: 58–74.
4. Delmas PD, Rizzoli R, Cooper C, Reginster JY. Treatment of patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis is worthwhile. The position of the International Osteoporosis Foundation. Osteoporos Int 2005; 16: 1–5.
5. Rosano GMC, Mercuro G, Vitale C et al. How progestins influence the cardiovascular effect of hormone replacement therapy. Gynecol Endocrinol 2001; 15: 9–17.
6. van de Weijer PH, Mattsson LA, Ylikorkala O. Benefits and risks of long-term low-dose oral continuous combined hormone therapy. Maturitas 2007; 56 (3): 231–48.
7. Sitruk-Ware R, Husmann F, Thijssen JHH et al. Role of progestin with partial antiandrogenic effects. Climacteric 2004; 7: 238–54.
8. Lethaby A, Suckling J, Barlow DH et al. Hormone replacement therapy in postmenopausal women: endometrial hyperplasia and irregular bleeding. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2004; 3: CD000402.
9. Goeretzleher G. The role of progestogens in hormone replacement. Drugs of Today 2001; 37 (Suppl. G): 1–8.
10. Riphagen FE. Intrauterine application of progestins in hormone replacement therapy: a review. Climacteric 2000; 3: 199–211.
11. Genazzani AR, Gambacciani M, Simoncini T. Menopause and aging, quality of life and sexuality. IMS Statement following 6th IMS Workshop, Pisa, December 2006. Climacteric 2007; 10: 88–96.
12. Newhouse IJ, Clement DB, Lai C. Med Sci Sport Exerc 1993; 25 (5): 562–71.
13. Сметник В.П., Бутарева Л.Б. Место Магне В6 в коррекции психовегетативных расстройств у женщин с климактерическим синдромом в постменопаузе. Фарматека. 2004; 15 (92): 74–8.
14. Hays J, Ockene J.K, Brunner RL et al. Nengl J Med 2003; 348: 1839–54.
15. Torgerson DJ, Bell-Syer SE. Hormone replacement therapy and prevention of nonvertebral fractures: a meta-analysis of randomized trials. J Am Med Assoc 2001; 285: 2891–7.
16. Sitruk-Ware R. Progestogens in hormonal replacement therapy: new molecules, risk, and benefits. Menоpause 2002; 9: 6–15.
Авторы
Я.З.Зайдиева
ГУЗ Московский областной научно-исследовательский институт акушерства и гинекологии
________________________________________________
A review. Prevention and treatment of menopausal disorders in addition to long-term hormone replacement therapy requires a complex of measures, including use of oral magnesium preparations in combination with pyridoxine to neutralize some negative effects of hormone replacement therapy and also to improve health status and quality of life.