Индивидуальный выбор пролонгированной контрацепции, квалифицированное консультирование снижают возможные риски при ее использовании (данные литературы и собственный опыт).
The individual choice of prolonged contraception, and qualified consultation reduce possible risks in its application (these literatures and own experience).
1. Hillard PJ, Berek JS, Barss VA et al. Guidelines for women’s health care: A resource manual. 3rd ed. Washington, DC: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, 2007.
2. Allen RH, Cwiak CA. Contraception for midlife women. Menopause 2016; 23 (1).
3. Менопаузальная гормонотерапия и сохранение здоровья женщин в зрелом возрасте. Клинические рекомендации (протокол лечения). Проблемы репродукции. 2016; 6: 425–47. / Menopauzal'naja gormonoterapija i sohranenie zdorov'ja zhenshhin v zrelom vozraste. Klinicheskie rekomendacii (protokol lechenija). Problemy reprodukcii. 2016; 6: 425–47. [in Russian]
4. Schlaff WD, Lynch AM, Hughes HD et al. Manipulation of the pill-free interval in oral contraceptive pill users: the effects on follicular suppression. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2004; 190: 943–51.
5. Sulak PJ, Scow RD, Preece C et al. Hormone withdrawal symptoms in oral contraceptive users. Obstet Gynecol 2000; 95: 261–6.
6. Coffee A, Kuehl TK, Willis SA, Sulak PJ. Oral contraceptives and premenstrual symptoms: comparison of a 21/7 and extended regimen. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2006; 195: 1311–9.
7. Vandever MA, Kuehl TJ, Sulak PJ et al. Evaluation of pituitary–ovarian axis suppression with three oral contraceptive regimens. Contraception 2008; 77 (3): 162–70.
8. Yonkers KA, Brown C, Pearlstein TB et al. Efficacy of a new low dose oral contraceptive with drospirenone in premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Obstet Gynecol 2005; 106: 492–501.
9. Davis AR, Kroll R, Soltes B et al. Return to menses after continuous use of a low-dose oral contraceptive. Obstet Gynecol 2006; 107: 3S.
10. Archer DF, Jensen JT, Johnson JV et al. Evaluation of a continuous regimen of levonorgestrel/ethinyl estradiol: phase 3 study results. Contraception 2006; 74 (6): 439–45.
11. Burness C.B. Extended-cycle Levonorgestrel/ethinylestradiol and low-dose ethinylestradiol (Seasonique): a review of its use as an oral contraceptive. Drugs 2015; 75 (9): 1019–26. DOI: 10.1007/s40265-015-0407-9
12. Den Tonkelaar I, Oddens BJ. Preferred frequency and characteristics of menstrual bleeding in relation to reproductive status, oral contraceptive use, and hormone replacement therapy use. Contraception 1999; 59: 357–62.
13. Andrist LC, Arias RD, Nucatola D et al. Women’s and providers’ attitudes toward menstrual suppression with extended use of oral contraceptives. Contraception 2004; 70: 359–63.
14. Glasier AF, Smith KB, van der Spuy ZM et al. Amenorrhea associated with contraception—an international study on acceptability. Contraception 2003; 67: 1–8.
15. Miller L, Hughes JP. Continuous combination oral contraceptive pills to eliminate withdrawal bleeding: a randomized trial. Obstet Gynecol 2003; 101: 653–61.
16. Аrcher DF, Kovalevsky G, Ballagh S, Grubb GS. Effect on ovarian activity of a continuous-use regimen of oral levonorgestrel/ethinyl estradiol. Fertil Steril 2005; 84 (Suppl.): S24.
17. Gold R. Rekindling efforts to prevent unplanned pregnancy: A matter of “equity and common sense”. Guttmacher Policy Rev 2006; 9: 2–6.
18. Davis SR, Bitzer J, Giraldi A et al. Change to either a nonandrogenic or androgenic progestin-containing oral contraceptive preparation s associated with improved sexual function in women with oral contraceptive-associated sexual dysfunction. J Sex Med 2013; 10 (12): 3069–79.
19. Nappi RE, Davis SR, Parke S et al. Effects of Estradiol Valerate/Dienogest Compared with Ethinyl Estradiol/Levonorgestrel on Libido. Endocr Rev 2011; 32: 1–315.
20. Карахалис Л.Ю., Федорович О.К. Дифференцированное применение комбинированных пероральных контрацептивов. Акушерство и гинекология. 2006; 6: 51–4. / Karakhalis L.Iu., Fedorovich O.K. Differentsirovannoe primenenie kombinirovannykh peroral'nykh kontratseptivov. Akusherstvo i ginekologiia. 2006; 6: 51–4. [in Russian]
21. Карахалис Л.Ю. Пролонгированный режим: контрацептивные и неконтрацептивные преимущества. Consilium Medicum. 2017; 19 (6): 54–6. DOI: 10.26442/2075-1753_19.6.54-56 / Karakhalis L.Yu. The prolonged regime: contraceptive and non-contraceptive benefits. Consilium Medicum. 2017; 19 (6): 54–56. DOI: 10.26442/2075-1753_19.6.54-56 [in Russian]
22. Michels KA et al. Oral Contraceptive Use and Risks of Cancer in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study. Am J Epidemiol 2018. DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwx388
23. Shrader SP, Dickerson LM. Extended- and Continuous-Cycle Oral Contraceptives. Pharmacotherapy 2008; 28 (8): 1033–40.
24. Lidegaard O. Hormonal cointraception and venous thromboembolic risk in midlife women. Maturitas 2013; 74 (1): 1–2. DOI: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2012.09.015
25. Vinogradova Y, Coupland C, Hippisley-Cox J. Use of combined oral contraceptives and risk of venous thromboembolism: nested case-control studies using the QResearch and CPRD databases. BMJ 2015; 350: h2135. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.h2135
26. ACOG Committee on Practice Bulletins-Gynecology. ACOG practice bulletin. No. 73: Use of hormonal contraception in women with coexisting medical conditions. Obstet Gynecol 2006; 107 (6): 1453–72.
27. Department of Reproductive Health, World Health Organization. Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use. 4th ed. 2009. http://www.who. int/reproductivehealth/publications/family_planning/9789241563888/en/index.html
28. Kaunitz A. Hormonal Contraception in Women of Older Reproductive Age. N Engl J Med 2008; 358: 1262–70.
29. Инструкция по применению препарата Мирена, версия 12/09/2016. / Instruktsiia po primeneniiu preparata Mirena, versiia 12/09/2016. [in Russian]
30. Hassan MA, Killick SR. Is previous use of hormonal contraception associated with a detrimental effect on subsequent fecundity? Human Reprod 2004; 19 (2): 344–51.
31. Карахалис Л.Ю., Пенжоян Г.А., Могилина М.Н. Персонификация гормональной контрацепции. Гинекология. 2016; 18 (6): 67–70. / Karakhalis L.Iu., Penzhoian G.A., Mogilina M.N. Personifikatsiia gormonal'noi kontratseptsii. Ginekologiia. 2016; 18 (6): 67–70. [in Russian]
32. Кузнецова И.В. Гормональная контрацепция в коррекции нарушений менструального цикла у подростков. Репродуктивное здоровье детей и подростков. 2014; 1: 35–40. / Kuznetsova I.V. Gormonal'naia kontratseptsiia v korrektsii narushenii menstrual'nogo tsikla u podrostkov. Reproduktivnoe zdorov'e detei i podrostkov. 2014; 1: 35–40. [in Russian]
________________________________________________
1. Hillard PJ, Berek JS, Barss VA et al. Guidelines for women’s health care: A resource manual. 3rd ed. Washington, DC: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, 2007.
2. Allen RH, Cwiak CA. Contraception for midlife women. Menopause 2016; 23 (1).
3. Menopauzal'naja gormonoterapija i sohranenie zdorov'ja zhenshhin v zrelom vozraste. Klinicheskie rekomendacii (protokol lechenija). Problemy reprodukcii. 2016; 6: 425–47. [in Russian]
4. Schlaff WD, Lynch AM, Hughes HD et al. Manipulation of the pill-free interval in oral contraceptive pill users: the effects on follicular suppression. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2004; 190: 943–51.
5. Sulak PJ, Scow RD, Preece C et al. Hormone withdrawal symptoms in oral contraceptive users. Obstet Gynecol 2000; 95: 261–6.
6. Coffee A, Kuehl TK, Willis SA, Sulak PJ. Oral contraceptives and premenstrual symptoms: comparison of a 21/7 and extended regimen. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2006; 195: 1311–9.
7. Vandever MA, Kuehl TJ, Sulak PJ et al. Evaluation of pituitary–ovarian axis suppression with three oral contraceptive regimens. Contraception 2008; 77 (3): 162–70.
8. Yonkers KA, Brown C, Pearlstein TB et al. Efficacy of a new low dose oral contraceptive with drospirenone in premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Obstet Gynecol 2005; 106: 492–501.
9. Davis AR, Kroll R, Soltes B et al. Return to menses after continuous use of a low-dose oral contraceptive. Obstet Gynecol 2006; 107: 3S.
10. Archer DF, Jensen JT, Johnson JV et al. Evaluation of a continuous regimen of levonorgestrel/ethinyl estradiol: phase 3 study results. Contraception 2006; 74 (6): 439–45.
11. Burness C.B. Extended-cycle Levonorgestrel/ethinylestradiol and low-dose ethinylestradiol (Seasonique): a review of its use as an oral contraceptive. Drugs 2015; 75 (9): 1019–26. DOI: 10.1007/s40265-015-0407-9
12. Den Tonkelaar I, Oddens BJ. Preferred frequency and characteristics of menstrual bleeding in relation to reproductive status, oral contraceptive use, and hormone replacement therapy use. Contraception 1999; 59: 357–62.
13. Andrist LC, Arias RD, Nucatola D et al. Women’s and providers’ attitudes toward menstrual suppression with extended use of oral contraceptives. Contraception 2004; 70: 359–63.
14. Glasier AF, Smith KB, van der Spuy ZM et al. Amenorrhea associated with contraception—an international study on acceptability. Contraception 2003; 67: 1–8.
15. Miller L, Hughes JP. Continuous combination oral contraceptive pills to eliminate withdrawal bleeding: a randomized trial. Obstet Gynecol 2003; 101: 653–61.
16. Аrcher DF, Kovalevsky G, Ballagh S, Grubb GS. Effect on ovarian activity of a continuous-use regimen of oral levonorgestrel/ethinyl estradiol. Fertil Steril 2005; 84 (Suppl.): S24.
17. Gold R. Rekindling efforts to prevent unplanned pregnancy: A matter of “equity and common sense”. Guttmacher Policy Rev 2006; 9: 2–6.
18. Davis SR, Bitzer J, Giraldi A et al. Change to either a nonandrogenic or androgenic progestin-containing oral contraceptive preparation s associated with improved sexual function in women with oral contraceptive-associated sexual dysfunction. J Sex Med 2013; 10 (12): 3069–79.
19. Nappi RE, Davis SR, Parke S et al. Effects of Estradiol Valerate/Dienogest Compared with Ethinyl Estradiol/Levonorgestrel on Libido. Endocr Rev 2011; 32: 1–315.
20. Karakhalis L.Iu., Fedorovich O.K. Differentsirovannoe primenenie kombinirovannykh peroral'nykh kontratseptivov. Akusherstvo i ginekologiia. 2006; 6: 51–4. [in Russian]
21. Karakhalis L.Yu. The prolonged regime: contraceptive and non-contraceptive benefits. Consilium Medicum. 2017; 19 (6): 54–56. DOI: 10.26442/2075-1753_19.6.54-56 [in Russian]
22. Michels KA et al. Oral Contraceptive Use and Risks of Cancer in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study. Am J Epidemiol 2018. DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwx388
23. Shrader SP, Dickerson LM. Extended- and Continuous-Cycle Oral Contraceptives. Pharmacotherapy 2008; 28 (8): 1033–40.
24. Lidegaard O. Hormonal cointraception and venous thromboembolic risk in midlife women. Maturitas 2013; 74 (1): 1–2. DOI: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2012.09.015
25. Vinogradova Y, Coupland C, Hippisley-Cox J. Use of combined oral contraceptives and risk of venous thromboembolism: nested case-control studies using the QResearch and CPRD databases. BMJ 2015; 350: h2135. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.h2135
26. ACOG Committee on Practice Bulletins-Gynecology. ACOG practice bulletin. No. 73: Use of hormonal contraception in women with coexisting medical conditions. Obstet Gynecol 2006; 107 (6): 1453–72.
27. Department of Reproductive Health, World Health Organization. Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use. 4th ed. 2009. http://www.who. int/reproductivehealth/publications/family_planning/9789241563888/en/index.html
28. Kaunitz A. Hormonal Contraception in Women of Older Reproductive Age. N Engl J Med 2008; 358: 1262–70.
29. Instruktsiia po primeneniiu preparata Mirena, versiia 12/09/2016. [in Russian]
30. Hassan MA, Killick SR. Is previous use of hormonal contraception associated with a detrimental effect on subsequent fecundity? Human Reprod 2004; 19 (2): 344–51.
31. Karakhalis L.Iu., Penzhoian G.A., Mogilina M.N. Personifikatsiia gormonal'noi kontratseptsii. Ginekologiia. 2016; 18 (6): 67–70. [in Russian]
32. Kuznetsova I.V. Gormonal'naia kontratseptsiia v korrektsii narushenii menstrual'nogo tsikla u podrostkov. Reproduktivnoe zdorov'e detei i podrostkov. 2014; 1: 35–40. [in Russian]
Авторы
Л.Ю.Карахалис*
ФГБОУ ВО «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России. 350063, Россия, Краснодар, ул. Седина, д. 4
*lomela@mail.ru
________________________________________________
L.Yu.Karakhalis*
Kuban State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. 350063, Russian Federation, Krasnodar, ul. Sedina, d. 4
*lomela@mail.ru