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Счет как психический процесс. Нарушения счетных операций у больных с когнитивными нарушениями. Программа реабилитации
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Scherbakova M.M. Account as a mental process. Violations of enumeration operations in patients with cognitive impairment. Rehabilitation program. Handbook for Practitioners Doctors. 2018; 4: 37-40
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Ключевые слова: счет, акалькулии, нарушения счетных операций, когнитивные нарушения, реабилитационная программа.
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The account is a complex mental process, consisting of a series of separate operations. It is carried out only with the joint coordinated activity of the occipital, parietal and frontal divisions of the brain. As a result of directed observation of patients with cognitive impairment, we found that this group of patients does not have a clearly defined clinical picture of the syndrome of acalculia. Thus, this group of patients is characterized by nonspecific or variability of abnormalities of counting operations; therefore, correction of these defects requires a strictly differentiated approach. However, in the process of rehabilitation it is important to take into account that acalculies in patients with cognitive impairments have a secondary origin and do not affect the essential side of the action.
Key words: account, acalculia, violations of counting operations, cognitive impairment, rehabilitation program.
ГБУЗ МО «Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт им. М.Ф.Владимирского». 129110, Россия, Москва, ул. Щепкина, д. 61/2
mmsch@mail.ru
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M.M.Scherbakova
M.F.Vladimirskiy Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute. 129110, Russian Federation, Moscow, ul. Shchepkina, d. 61/2
mmsch@mail.ru