Гуляев С.В., Чеботарева Н.В., Моисеев С.В. Подагра: от Гиппократа до наших дней. Терапевтический архив. 2022;94(12):1438–1441. DOI: 10.26442/00403660.2022.12.201997
Guliaev SV, Chebotareva NV, Moiseev SV. Gout: from Hippocrates till the modern time. Terapevticheskii Arkhiv (Ter. Arkh.). 2022;94(12):1438–1441. DOI: 10.26442/00403660.2022.12.201997
Подагра: от Гиппократа до наших дней
Гуляев С.В., Чеботарева Н.В., Моисеев С.В. Подагра: от Гиппократа до наших дней. Терапевтический архив. 2022;94(12):1438–1441. DOI: 10.26442/00403660.2022.12.201997
Guliaev SV, Chebotareva NV, Moiseev SV. Gout: from Hippocrates till the modern time. Terapevticheskii Arkhiv (Ter. Arkh.). 2022;94(12):1438–1441. DOI: 10.26442/00403660.2022.12.201997
Подагра – одно из наиболее древних заболеваний суставов, точные причины и механизмы развития которого расшифрованы только в последнее столетие. В историческом очерке отражены основные этапы развития научных представлений о подагре, ее причинах и методах лечения. Приведены различные теории патогенеза болезни, начиная со времен Гиппократа и заканчивая сегодняшним днем. Представлены результаты современных исследований, посвященных генетическим и эпидемиологическим аспектам болезни.
Ключевые слова: подагра, гиперурикемия, исторический обзор, мочевая кислота, пурины
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Gout (podagra) is one of the most ancient articular diseases. Its accurate mechanisms and causes were delineated only during the last century. Major historical investigatory steps are described in relation to causality and pathogenesis of the disease from Hippocrates ages till the modern time. The newest genetic and epidemiologic aspects of the disease are presented in this article.
1. MacKenzie CR. Gout and Hyperuricemia: an Historical Perspective. Curr Treat Options in Rheum. 2015;1:119-30. DOI:10.1007/s40674-015-0012-9
2. Kittredge WE, Downs R. The role of gout in the formation of urinary calculi. J Urol. 1952;67(6):841-9. DOI:10.1016/s0022-5347(17)68427-1
3. Nuki G, Simkin PA. Concise history of gout and hyperuricemia and their treatment. Arthritis Res Ther. 2006;8(1):S1. DOI:10.1186/ar1906
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6. McCarty DJ. A historical note: Leeuwenhoek's description of crystals from a gouty tophus. Arthritis Rheum. 1970;13(4):414-8. DOI:10.1002/art.1780130408
7. Sydenham T. A treatise of the gout and dropsy. London: GGJ, J Robinson. W Otridge, S Hayes and E Newbery, 1683.
8. Scheele KW. Exam enchemicum calculi urinari. Opuscula. 1776;2:73.
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11. Fischer E. Untersuchungen in der Puringruppe. Berlin: Springer, 1907.
12. Mccarty DJ, Hollander JL. Identification of urate crystals in gouty synovial fluid. Ann Intern Med. 1961;54:452-60. DOI:10.7326/0003-4819-54-3-452
13. Seegmiller JE, Howell RR, Malawista RE. Inflammatory reaction to sodium urate. Its possible relationship to genesis of acute gouty arthritis. JAMA. 1962;180(6):469-75. DOI:10.1001/jama.1962.03050190031006
14. Marson P, Pasero G. Some historical remarks on microcrystalline arthritis (gout and chondrocalcinosis). Reumatismo. 2012;63(4):199-206. DOI:10.4081/reumatismo.2011.199
15. Gardner MJ, Power C, Barker DJ, Padday R. The prevalence of gout in three English towns. Int J Epidemiol. 1982;11(1):71-5. DOI:10.1093/ije/11.1.71
16. Hayward RA, Rathod T, Roddy E, et al. The association of gout with socioeconomic status in primary care: a cross-sectional observational study. Rheumatology. 2013;52(11):2004-8. DOI:10.1093/rheumatology/ket262
17. Rieselbach RE, Sorensen LB, Shelp WD, Steele TH. Diminished renal urate secretion per nephron as a basis for primary gout. Ann Intern Med. 1970;73(3):359-66.
DOI:10.7326/0003-4819-73-3-359
18. Kuo CF, Grainge MJ, Zhang W, Doherty M. Global epidemiology of gout: prevalence, incidence and risk factors. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2015;11(11):649-62. DOI:10.1038/nrrheum.2015.91
19. Chen-Xu M, Yokose C, Rai SK, Pillinger MH. Contemporary Prevalence of Gout and Hyperuricemia in the United States and Decadal Trends: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007–2016. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2019;71(6):991-9. DOI:10.1002/art.40807
20. Perheentupa J, Raivio K. Fructose-induced hyperuricaemia. Lancet. 1967;2(7515):528-31. DOI:10.1016/s0140-6736(67)90494-1
21. Keenan RT, Krasnokutsky S, Pillinger MH. Etiology and Pathogenesis of Hyperuricemia and Gout. In: Firestein GS, Gabriel SE, McInnes IB, O'Dell JR, eds. Kelley & Firestein's textbook of rheumatology. Tenth ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier, 2017; p. 1608-9.
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23. Lin KC, Lin HY, Chou P. The interaction between uric acid level and other risk factors on the development of gout among asymptomatic hyperuricemic men in a prospective study. J Rheumatol. 2000;27(6):1501-5.
24. Tin A, Marten J, Halperin Kuhns VL, et al. Target genes, variants, tissues and transcriptional pathways in fluencing human serum urate levels. Nat Genet. 2019;51(10):1459-74. DOI:10.1038/s41588-019-0504-x
25. Yang Q, Guo CY, Cupples LA, et al. Genome-wide search for genes affecting serum uric acid levels: the Framingham Heart Study. Metabolism. 2005;54(11):1435-41. DOI:10.1016/j.metabol.2005.05.007
26. Punzi L, Scanu A, Ramonda R, Oliviero F. Gout as autoinflammatory disease: new mechanisms for more appropriated treatment targets. Autoimmun Rev. 2012;12(1):66-71. DOI:10.1016/j.autrev.2012.07.024
27. Muiesan ML, Agabiti-Rosei C, Paini A, Salvetti M. Uric Acid and Cardiovascular Disease: An Update. Eur Cardiol. 2016;11(1):54-9. DOI:10.15420/ecr.2016:4:2
28. Williams B, Mancia G, Spiering W, et al. ESC Scientific Document Group. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. Eur Heart J. 2018;39(33):3021-104. DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehy339
29. Kippen I, Whitehouse MW, Klinenberg JR. Pharmacology of uricosuric drugs. Ann Rheum Dis. 1974;33(4):391-6. DOI:10.1136/ard.33.4.391
30. Becker MA, Schumacher HR, MacDonald PA, et al. Clinical efficacy and safety of successful longterm urate lowering with febuxostat or allopurinol in subjects with gout. J Rheumatol. 2009;36(6):1273-82. DOI:10.3899/jrheum.080814
31. Чикина М.Н., Елисеев М.С., Желябина О.В. Практическое применение национальных клинических рекомендаций по лечению подагры (предварительные данные). Современная ревматология. 2020;14(2):97-103 [Chikina MN, Eliseev MS, Zhelyabina OV. Practical application of national clinical guidelines for the management of gout (preliminary data). Sovremennaia revmatologiia. 2020;14(2):97-103 (in Russian)]. DOI:10.14412/1996-7012-2020-2-97-103
32. Елисеев М.С., Желябина О.В., Мукагова М.В., Насонов Е.Л. Клинический опыт применения блокатора интерлейкина 1β канакинумаба у больных хронической тофусной подагрой: купирование артрита и профилактика обострений при назначении аллопуринола. Современная ревматология. 2015;9(2):16-22 [Eliseev MS, Zhelyabina OV, Mukagova MV, Nasonov EL. Clinical experience with the interleukin 1β blocker canakinumab in patients with chronic tophaceous gout: abolishment of arthritis and prevention of exacerbations when allopuninol is used. Sovremennaia revmatologiia. 2015;9(2):16-22 (in Russian)]. DOI:10.14412/1996-7012-2015-2-16-22
33. Schlesinger N, Lipsky PE. Pegloticase treatment of chronic refractory gout: Update on efficacy and safety. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2020;50(3S):S31-8. DOI:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2020.04.011
________________________________________________
1. MacKenzie CR. Gout and Hyperuricemia: an Historical Perspective. Curr Treat Options in Rheum. 2015;1:119-30. DOI:10.1007/s40674-015-0012-9
2. Kittredge WE, Downs R. The role of gout in the formation of urinary calculi. J Urol. 1952;67(6):841-9. DOI:10.1016/s0022-5347(17)68427-1
3. Nuki G, Simkin PA. Concise history of gout and hyperuricemia and their treatment. Arthritis Res Ther. 2006;8(1):S1. DOI:10.1186/ar1906
4. Omole OB. The evolution of gout (an old lifestyle disease). South African Family Practice. 2009;51(5):396-8. DOI:10.1080/20786204.2009.10873890
5. Nekrasov NA. Polnoie sobraniie sochinenii i pisem v piatnadtsati tomakh. Khudozhestvennyie proizvedeniia: v 15 t. T. 5. Komu na Rusi zhit' khorosho. Leningrad: Nauka, 1982; p. 55 (in Russian).
6. McCarty DJ. A historical note: Leeuwenhoek's description of crystals from a gouty tophus. Arthritis Rheum. 1970;13(4):414-8. DOI:10.1002/art.1780130408
7. Sydenham T. A treatise of the gout and dropsy. London: GGJ, J Robinson. W Otridge, S Hayes and E Newbery, 1683.
8. Scheele KW. Exam enchemicum calculi urinari. Opuscula. 1776;2:73.
9. Fourcroy AF. Systême des connaisances chimiques, et leurs applications aux phénomenes de la nature et de l’art. Paris: Baudoin, 1800.
10. Garrod AB. The Nature and Treatment of Gout and Rheumatic Gout. London: Walton and Maberly, 1859.
11. Fischer E. Untersuchungen in der Puringruppe. Berlin: Springer, 1907.
12. Mccarty DJ, Hollander JL. Identification of urate crystals in gouty synovial fluid. Ann Intern Med. 1961;54:452-60. DOI:10.7326/0003-4819-54-3-452
13. Seegmiller JE, Howell RR, Malawista RE. Inflammatory reaction to sodium urate. Its possible relationship to genesis of acute gouty arthritis. JAMA. 1962;180(6):469-75. DOI:10.1001/jama.1962.03050190031006
14. Marson P, Pasero G. Some historical remarks on microcrystalline arthritis (gout and chondrocalcinosis). Reumatismo. 2012;63(4):199-206. DOI:10.4081/reumatismo.2011.199
15. Gardner MJ, Power C, Barker DJ, Padday R. The prevalence of gout in three English towns. Int J Epidemiol. 1982;11(1):71-5. DOI:10.1093/ije/11.1.71
16. Hayward RA, Rathod T, Roddy E, et al. The association of gout with socioeconomic status in primary care: a cross-sectional observational study. Rheumatology. 2013;52(11):2004-8. DOI:10.1093/rheumatology/ket262
17. Rieselbach RE, Sorensen LB, Shelp WD, Steele TH. Diminished renal urate secretion per nephron as a basis for primary gout. Ann Intern Med. 1970;73(3):359-66.
DOI:10.7326/0003-4819-73-3-359
18. Kuo CF, Grainge MJ, Zhang W, Doherty M. Global epidemiology of gout: prevalence, incidence and risk factors. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2015;11(11):649-62. DOI:10.1038/nrrheum.2015.91
19. Chen-Xu M, Yokose C, Rai SK, Pillinger MH. Contemporary Prevalence of Gout and Hyperuricemia in the United States and Decadal Trends: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007–2016. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2019;71(6):991-9. DOI:10.1002/art.40807
20. Perheentupa J, Raivio K. Fructose-induced hyperuricaemia. Lancet. 1967;2(7515):528-31. DOI:10.1016/s0140-6736(67)90494-1
21. Keenan RT, Krasnokutsky S, Pillinger MH. Etiology and Pathogenesis of Hyperuricemia and Gout. In: Firestein GS, Gabriel SE, McInnes IB, O'Dell JR, eds. Kelley & Firestein's textbook of rheumatology. Tenth ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier, 2017; p. 1608-9.
22. Zhu Y, Pandya BJ, Choi HK. Comorbidities of gout and hyperuricemia in the US general population: NHANES 2007–2008. Am J Med. 2012;125(7):679-87.e1. DOI:10.1016/j.amjmed.2011.09.033
23. Lin KC, Lin HY, Chou P. The interaction between uric acid level and other risk factors on the development of gout among asymptomatic hyperuricemic men in a prospective study. J Rheumatol. 2000;27(6):1501-5.
24. Tin A, Marten J, Halperin Kuhns VL, et al. Target genes, variants, tissues and transcriptional pathways in fluencing human serum urate levels. Nat Genet. 2019;51(10):1459-74. DOI:10.1038/s41588-019-0504-x
25. Yang Q, Guo CY, Cupples LA, et al. Genome-wide search for genes affecting serum uric acid levels: the Framingham Heart Study. Metabolism. 2005;54(11):1435-41. DOI:10.1016/j.metabol.2005.05.007
26. Punzi L, Scanu A, Ramonda R, Oliviero F. Gout as autoinflammatory disease: new mechanisms for more appropriated treatment targets. Autoimmun Rev. 2012;12(1):66-71. DOI:10.1016/j.autrev.2012.07.024
27. Muiesan ML, Agabiti-Rosei C, Paini A, Salvetti M. Uric Acid and Cardiovascular Disease: An Update. Eur Cardiol. 2016;11(1):54-9. DOI:10.15420/ecr.2016:4:2
28. Williams B, Mancia G, Spiering W, et al. ESC Scientific Document Group. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. Eur Heart J. 2018;39(33):3021-104. DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehy339
29. Kippen I, Whitehouse MW, Klinenberg JR. Pharmacology of uricosuric drugs. Ann Rheum Dis. 1974;33(4):391-6. DOI:10.1136/ard.33.4.391
30. Becker MA, Schumacher HR, MacDonald PA, et al. Clinical efficacy and safety of successful longterm urate lowering with febuxostat or allopurinol in subjects with gout. J Rheumatol. 2009;36(6):1273-82. DOI:10.3899/jrheum.080814
31. Chikina MN, Eliseev MS, Zhelyabina OV. Practical application of national clinical guidelines for the management of gout (preliminary data). Sovremennaia revmatologiia. 2020;14(2):97-103 (in Russian). DOI:10.14412/1996-7012-2020-2-97-103
32. Eliseev MS, Zhelyabina OV, Mukagova MV, Nasonov EL. Clinical experience with the interleukin 1β blocker canakinumab in patients with chronic tophaceous gout: abolishment of arthritis and prevention of exacerbations when allopuninol is used. Sovremennaia revmatologiia. 2015;9(2):16-22 (in Russian). DOI:10.14412/1996-7012-2015-2-16-22
33. Schlesinger N, Lipsky PE. Pegloticase treatment of chronic refractory gout: Update on efficacy and safety. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2020;50(3S):S31-8. DOI:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2020.04.011
Авторы
С.В. Гуляев*, Н.В. Чеботарева, С.В. Моисеев
ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет), Москва, Россия
*guldoc@mail.ru
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Sergei V. Guliaev*, Natalia V. Chebotareva, Sergey V. Moiseev
Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia
*guldoc@mail.ru